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-- Sad day for India
Sad day for India
Although the post is largely symbolic, the Indian President is usually seen as a person of integrity who commands respect from all fronts.
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| Dr Abdul Kalam was the eleventh President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007. A notable scientist and engineer, he is often referred to as the Missile Man of India for his work and is considered a progressive mentor, innovator and visionary in India. He is also popularly known as the People's President. His term as president ended on July 25, 2007 |
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| Pratibha Patil sworn in as India's first female president By Simon Denyer NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India's first female president was sworn in on Wednesday, after a vitriolic campaign which undermined the symbolism of the appointment and raised doubts about Pratibha Patil's suitability for the ceremonial role. The 72-year-old Patil, dressed in a white and green saree draped over her head, took the oath of office inside parliament's packed and ornate central hall, promising to uphold the constitution and devote herself to the people of India. "Today India stands at the threshold of a new era of progress," she said. "We must make sure that every section of society, particularly the weak and disadvantaged, are equal partners and beneficiaries in the development process." But her words may count for little given her lack of power and the manner of her accession to the job. The governor of Rajasthan, she had been plucked from relative obscurity to become the government's compromise candidate for the job, after the coalition failed to agree on a host of other, male candidates. Congress leader Sonia Gandhi, the most powerful politician in the country, then billed the appointment as a historic day for India's women. Critics said it was a hollow gesture after a campaign marred by bitter partisan politics and unprecedented mud-slinging. "Don't mock our intelligence and call it a victory for women. It is a selfish victory for the Congress party and its leadership," columnist Suhel Seth wrote in the Asian Age newspaper. HARD ACT TO FOLLOW? Outgoing President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, considered the father of India's missile programme, was dubbed the "people's president" for his unassuming and accessible style. ... But a slew of accusations emerged in the run-up to her election last week and have marred her appointment. The cooperative bank for women she helped establish was closed down by the central bank in 2003 under the weight of its bad debts, amid accusations of financial irregularities. The employees union have taken her and others to court alleging that loans that were made to her brother and family members were not repaid. She was also accused of trying to shield her brother in a murder inquiry. Patil now has immunity from prosecution, but not her family. "What people will look for ... is whether her office is used to protect them," columnist Neerja Chowdhury told NDTV news channel. "Clearly there will be microscopic interest in how her family conducts itself." Patil has also managed to put her foot in her mouth in the run-up to taking the country's highest office. First, she offended many minority Muslims -- and infuriated some historians -- by saying that Indian women first veiled their heads to protect themselves against 16th century Muslim invaders. She then dismayed modern India by claiming that she had experienced a "divine premonition" that she was destined for higher office from a long dead spiritual guru. In 1975, as health minister for the state of Maharashtra, she said people with hereditary diseases should be sterilised. India has had a few female icons in the past -- most famously Sonia Gandhi's mother-in-law Indira, who was one of the world's first female prime ministers in 1966 and an infinitely more powerful and ultimately more controversial figure than Patil. |
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