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Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:09:

Geoengineering

As a follow-up to my thread about Nuclear power, here is one of Geoengineering. I subscribe to Wired and this was in this months issue.

Here is the first internet page of the article.

quote:
Can a Million Tons of Sulfur Dioxide Combat Climate Change?
By Chris Mooney

It was one of the largest public demonstrations in US history. On June 12, 1982, an estimated 750,000 protesters thronged Central Park in New York City, chanting "No nukes!" and bearing signs reading "Reagan is a bomb � both should be banned" and "Arms are for embracing." Some demonstrators called for unilateral US disarmament, others for renewing arms control talks with the Soviet Union. It was a diverse coalition that had been pulled together by Ken Caldeira, a 25-year-old activist and computer geek. Back then he was paying the rent doing software consulting on Wall Street, but his passion for the environment would eventually lead him to become one of the nation's leading experts on global warming.

Around the same time, at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory near San Francisco, Lowell Wood � then 41 and a prot�g� of the brilliant and controversial hydrogen bomb inventor Edward Teller � was leading a secretive team of young geniuses called the O Group. They weren't merely working with the nukes that Caldeira and his fellow peaceniks reviled; they were dreaming up new and expanded uses for them. One plan called for channeling the energy of a hydrogen bomb into laser blasts that could theoretically destroy enemy ballistic missiles from outer space. It sounded crazy, but Wood and Teller's ideas inspired President Reagan's famous March 23, 1983, "Star Wars" speech introducing the Strategic Defense Initiative, the bane of arms-control advocates everywhere.

What's surprising, then, is that today, 25 years later, Caldeira, the left-wing environmentalist, calls Wood, the Cold Warrior and Star Wars proselytizer, "one of my best friends." Recently, they have collaborated on strategies for a process known as geoengineering: the large-scale, deliberate modification of the planet to counteract the consequences of ever-increasing concentrations of atmospheric greenhouse gas. The global climate crisis has made for strange bedfellows, and Caldeira's passage from devout environmentalist to would-be geoengineer has led him into a partnership that his younger self would have scorned.

Geoengineering schemes sound like they're pulled straight from pulp sci-fi novels: Fertilize the oceans with iron in order to sequester carbon dioxide; launch fleets of ships to whip up sea spray and enhance the solar reflectivity of marine stratocumulus clouds; use trillions of tiny spacecraft to form a sunshade a million miles from Earth in perfect solar orbit. They all may seem impractical, but among a small but growing set of climate scientists, one idea that Wood and Teller started pushing in the late 1990s (before Teller's death in 2003) is gaining acceptance: Inject sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere to reflect a portion of the sun's rays back into space, thus cooling the planet.

Ken Caldeira is a self-described blabbermouth with disheveled curly hair and a habit of modestly turning his voice up at the end of sentences so even his most definitive utterances sound like questions. On a recent morning in his Carnegie Institution office on the Stanford campus, he's dressed casually in a sweater and jeans, eagerly examining results from a new climate model run that was designed to explore possible consequences of geoengineering. As Caldeira tinkers with the software, he jokes that his talent with computers basically ensured that he would spend more time in an office than out leading research expeditions. A career in science, he says, "was all a ploy for me to get into the rain forests. But it never really worked."

Caldeira's transit from antinuke activist to climate scientist grew out of his fondness for ecotourism. During the '80s, he joined occasional research expeditions into the Mexican rain forest; he pitched in by writing software to help researchers map out species distributions. Caldeira loved the trips, but he soon realized that to get himself beneath the canopy more regularly, he'd need a PhD. So he took night classes at New York University under Martin Hoffert, a physicist best known today for his skepticism about how quickly cleaner energy sources can actually replace dirty fossil fuels.

In 1990, a year short of his doctorate, Caldeira went to Leningrad to study with Russian climate scientist Mikhail Budyko, one of the first champions of geoengineering. In the 1970s, Budyko had suggested an early version of the basic Teller-Wood idea � decrease the global temperature by shooting sunlight-scattering particles into the stratosphere. While he was in Leningrad, Caldeira's philosophical outlook still predisposed him to distrust such interventions, but years later that would change.

In 1993, the former peace activist accepted a research post at that haven of bombmakers, the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Caldeira was running high-powered computer models to study the climate, but when he was offered a security clearance that would have allowed fuller access to the lab's resources, he tried to stay true to his old principles by declining. As a result, he didn't see much of Wood. "There's an outer fence at Livermore, and then there's an inner fence," Caldeira says. "Lowell worked inside the fence."

The two got to know each other in 1998, just after the adoption of the Kyoto Protocol, at a conference in Aspen, Colorado. The topic was strategies for stabilizing the climate system, and Wood had been invited to speak about his work with Teller on geoengineering.

Source

c0r summary: Geoengineering allows us to take certain actions to reverse or slow global warming, among a host of other things.

What are your thoughts? What do you know about it?

I am admittedly quite ignorant of this, as I had never heard the word, although the concept itself is not new to me.


Posted by Akridrot on Jun-24-2008 18:14:

Geoengineering? Yeah, I'm down with it.


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:16:

you mean, making another Earth?

Geo = Earth/planet
Engineering = makin' shit


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:17:

also, lol @ "climate change crisis"


Posted by RJT on Jun-24-2008 18:28:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
also, lol @ "climate change crisis"



Wait, I must have missed this somewhere - but are you really a "there's no such thing as human caused global warming" nutters?


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:33:

quote:
Originally posted by RJT
Wait, I must have missed this somewhere - but are you really a "there's no such thing as human caused global warming" nutters?



i'm someone who believes that we cannot use 30 years of data to prove long-term climatological affects. in fact, i don't even think we can use 100 years of CONUS based weather surface observations to say that, "in the next 20 years 1.5 BILLION people are gonna DIE from "climate change""

there's a balance in here people...you can't say "OMG LAST YEAR WAS SO HOT, ITS GLOBAL WARMING OMG WE'RE GONNA DIE BEFORE 2050" but you cannot also say, "meh, nothing's happening right now" (lol, the happening).


Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:34:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
you mean, making another Earth?

Geo = Earth/planet
Engineering = makin' shit

Engineering isn't always only making things. It can be improving things also. Most engineering is improving on a current or past design, not making something all new.


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:35:

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
Engineering isn't always only making things. It can be improving things also. Most engineering is improving on a current or past design, not making something all new.


it was a joke ben, goddammit


Posted by RJT on Jun-24-2008 18:36:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
i'm someone who believes that we cannot use 30 years of data to prove long-term climatological affects. in fact, i don't even think we can use 100 years of CONUS based weather surface observations to say that, "in the next 20 years 1.5 BILLION people are gonna DIE from "climate change""

there's a balance in here people...you can't say "OMG LAST YEAR WAS SO HOT, ITS GLOBAL WARMING OMG WE'RE GONNA DIE BEFORE 2050" but you cannot also say, "meh, nothing's happening right now" (lol, the happening).


Ok. So fence sitting then. Fair enough.


Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:36:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
i'm someone who believes that we cannot use 30 years of data to prove long-term climatological affects. in fact, i don't even think we can use 100 years of CONUS based weather surface observations to say that, "in the next 20 years 1.5 BILLION people are gonna DIE from "climate change""

there's a balance in here people...you can't say "OMG LAST YEAR WAS SO HOT, ITS GLOBAL WARMING OMG WE'RE GONNA DIE BEFORE 2050" but you cannot also say, "meh, nothing's happening right now" (lol, the happening).

Global warming is an issue, but I do see your point. The Global Warming scene is VERY misleading. The thought that we are in some sort of phase that is unnatural is a crock of shit. The part that isn't though, is that we are not only warming at an alarming rate, but we are supposed to be in a COOLING phase, yet we are still warming because of the things us humans have done.


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:38:

quote:
Originally posted by RJT
Ok. So fence sitting then. Fair enough.


sorry, i don't buy into the whole death and destruction that the IPCC claims is going to happen before i die. i just don't see it.

for fucks sake we can't even forecast 48 hours out with 50% accuracy, and these people think that they have the correct answer for what's going to happen 20-50 years?!?!?!

doesn't that seem a LITTLE outrageous to you?


Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:38:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
it was a joke ben, goddammit

Yeah.. I see how it is. Just because I tell you that I think we should see other people, you start trying to make me look stupid. Well I am not having any of this. FUCK YOU!













Posted by RJT on Jun-24-2008 18:39:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
sorry, i don't buy into the whole death and destruction that the IPCC claims is going to happen before i die. i just don't see it.

for fucks sake we can't even forecast 48 hours out with 50% accuracy, and these people think that they have the correct answer for what's going to happen 20-50 years?!?!?!

doesn't that seem a LITTLE outrageous to you?


You're putting words in my mouth, I've never said any of that, nor have I said anything about death and destruction.

That doesn't mean I have to deny that it's a massive issue that needs to be dealt with.


Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:40:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
sorry, i don't buy into the whole death and destruction that the IPCC claims is going to happen before i die. i just don't see it.

for fucks sake we can't even forecast 48 hours out with 50% accuracy, and these people think that they have the correct answer for what's going to happen 20-50 years?!?!?!

doesn't that seem a LITTLE outrageous to you?

This is exactly why I am so skeptical about how pervasive the global warming is. How are we supposed to be able to "model" what we think is going to happen, if we barely understand nature as it is, let alone correctly predict what will happen if we continue on this path.


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:46:

quote:
Originally posted by RJT
You're putting words in my mouth, I've never said any of that, nor have I said anything about death and destruction.

That doesn't mean I have to deny that it's a massive issue that needs to be dealt with.


and if we don't deal with it, then BILLIONS of people are going to die, right? that's what the IPCC and Fox News are saying.


i can really only care about this whole GC thing so much. because really, unless they make it illegal, i'm still going to drive my nissan frontier and get 18 miles to the gallon. fuck it.

that, and i'm a severe weather nerd. weather is my thing. and i don't see how we can use modern day weather anomolies to predict long-term climatology.

/just my beef


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:48:

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
This is exactly why I am so skeptical about how pervasive the global warming is. How are we supposed to be able to "model" what we think is going to happen, if we barely understand nature as it is, let alone correctly predict what will happen if we continue on this path.


exactly.

GC is just a big soap opera to me.

next thing you know, they'll be saying its the reason your cholesterol is so high


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 18:49:

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
Yeah.. I see how it is. Just because I tell you that I think we should see other people, you start trying to make me look stupid. Well I am not having any of this. FUCK YOU!














also, thanks for last night


Posted by gehzumteufel on Jun-24-2008 18:51:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
also, thanks for last night

That wasn't me...


Posted by Lira on Jun-24-2008 19:00:

I think there's a guy called Jan Geoengineering somewhere in Holland....


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 19:03:

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
That wasn't me...


its OK, it wasn't me either


Posted by Lira on Jun-24-2008 19:14:

quote:
Originally posted by tubularbills
sorry, i don't buy into the whole death and destruction that the IPCC claims is going to happen before i die. i just don't see it.

for fucks sake we can't even forecast 48 hours out with 50% accuracy, and these people think that they have the correct answer for what's going to happen 20-50 years?!?!?!

doesn't that seem a LITTLE outrageous to you?

No, not really, but you're the one who studies meteors around here...


Posted by tubularbills on Jun-24-2008 19:14:

quote:
Originally posted by Lira
No, not really, but you're the one who studies meteors around here...


lol, meteors


Posted by nefardec on Jun-24-2008 19:33:

this sounds like an absolutely terrible idea


at least we have two faces to blame for the death of everything as we know it.



this is more arrogant and destructive than the things which led to global warming in the first place







the key here is LESS! moderation, returning to a simpler life.

this is only adding to the complexity of the problem.


second law of thermodynamics


Posted by DJ Shibby on Jun-24-2008 20:27:

Re: Geoengineering

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
As a follow-up to my thread about Nuclear power, here is one of Geoengineering. I subscribe to Wired and this was in this months issue.

Here is the first internet page of the article.


Source

c0r summary: Geoengineering allows us to take certain actions to reverse or slow global warming, among a host of other things.

What are your thoughts? What do you know about it?

I am admittedly quite ignorant of this, as I had never heard the word, although the concept itself is not new to me.


So rather than altering the wasteful way we live, and making beneficial adjustments to our technology, people are suggesting that we submerge the atmosphere (the same one we, uh, live in) in tons of chemicals?

Great, I'm all for it, if those chemicals happen to be THC.


Posted by DOOMBOT on Jun-24-2008 20:38:

quote:
Originally posted by gehzumteufel
This is exactly why I am so skeptical about how pervasive the global warming is. How are we supposed to be able to "model" what we think is going to happen, if we barely understand nature as it is, let alone correctly predict what will happen if we continue on this path.

Well, that's the human race for you. We just have to know everything and if we honestly don't have the answer, well... we will just butter it up to make it sound good and believable. Hence, the weather forcast that comes from the news. The day those assholes get in front of the tv and say, "Well, to tell you all the truth, we simply don't know what the weather will be like next week" is the day that we have finally achieved something of significance.

I'm against this Geoengineering BS until it will work, without any question. Which means, never.


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