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Posted by knowhope on Jun-15-2011 09:17:

How accurate is an inter-continental nuclear bomb/missile from us.

Just a thought... From the land and the ones in Trident Submarine.


Posted by Meat187 on Jun-15-2011 09:44:

How accurate is GPS in detecting the position of your car?
Take that, plus some advanced military technology and you got your answer.


Posted by Imagin on Jun-15-2011 10:39:

+- a few yards. Probably better than that.


Posted by Sushipunk on Jun-15-2011 10:41:

quote:
Originally posted by Meat187
How accurate is GPS in detecting the position of your car?
Take that, plus some advanced military technology and you got your answer.


Winning response, pretty much.


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:03:

CEP on Trident D5 is about ~100m at max range (11,300Km).

That means that 50% of its warheads will fall within ~100m of its target.

Considering that the ones with the W88 warheads have a yield of 475Kt thats pretty much over kill.

Trident actually doesn't use GPS. It uses INS+Star Sighting (the guidance system has a camera that basically knows what the stars should look like at points in its trajectory, and it then adjusts the flight path till it matches the stars, sort of like TERCOM in the Tomahawk).

There has been tests with GPS systems, but they are not deployed. INS+Star Sighting is usually a more reliable choice because GPS can be jammed, destroyed, etc.

What really is the kicker is that these missiles are launched from Submarines, moving platforms, and can hit that accurately.


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:05:

Actually another interesting thing is that most people think JDAM (the guidance kits attached to older iron "dumb" bombs) is GPS guided.

It is actually INS (inertial) guided with GPS updates to increase accuracy.

JDAM can be dropped and hit roughly with the same accuracy with or without GPS.


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:06:

Oh, didn't see you asked about land too. Minuteman III is pretty much as accurate as the Trident D5.


Posted by Sushipunk on Jun-15-2011 11:12:

quote:
Originally posted by Joss Weatherby
(the guidance system has a camera that basically knows what the stars should look like at points in its trajectory, and it then adjusts the flight path till it matches the stars


Seriously?


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:22:

quote:
Originally posted by Sushipunk
Seriously?


Yes.

http://www.evaluationengineering.co...tem-part-1.html

quote:
Although the preceding capability provides considerable navigation accuracy, additional accuracy is achieved through a stellar sighting performed midway through flight. Using a charge coupled device (CCD) mounted on the stable member, the system sights a star and performs a navigation update to remove any uncertainty in the system�s initial conditions and thereby further increasing the accuracy of the overall system.


Posted by Meat187 on Jun-15-2011 11:27:

As Nou said, there are a lot of different systems:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missile_guidance

You can be extremely accurate, but when throwing a nuke robustness is obviously more important than hitting within a few meters of your target.

GPS is obviously not used from submarines because there's no signal down there.


Posted by VDub on Jun-15-2011 11:31:

Nuclear weapons do not have to be accurate...


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:34:

Actually just realized what I think the term "spinning up" means when they go through the launch procedures in a submarines. I assume this period is the subs INS navigation system initializing and "spinning up" the gyros in the guidance systems on the missiles. This, I assume, is pretty much the same as initializing the INS system on aircraft, and takes a few minutes.

INS is pretty awesome, its amazing how accurate these systems can be with absolutely no outside help.


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:36:

quote:
Originally posted by VDub
Nuclear weapons do not have to be accurate...


Actually, they do. Busting silos, which is what Trident would be best at, does require accuracy.

The Soviets made up for this issue with numbers. They planned to put 2-3 warheads down per silo, ground bursts, in the 700 to 1000 kiloton range. There are a lot of Silos in Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Colorado, and Wyoming... and there used to be a lot more back then (including in Arizona, Arkansas, and a few other states).


Posted by Meat187 on Jun-15-2011 11:40:

quote:
Originally posted by Joss Weatherby
INS is pretty awesome, its amazing how accurate these systems can be with absolutely no outside help.


Fun fact: one of the most accurate and robust navigation system known to mankind is actually the homing pigeon.
I find that even more amazing. Something that eats bread thrown by old people in parks beats all the fancy science.


Posted by VDub on Jun-15-2011 11:45:

quote:
Originally posted by Meat187
Fun fact: one of the most accurate and robust navigation system known to mankind is actually the homing pigeon.
I find that even more amazing. Something that eats bread thrown by old people in parks beats all the fancy science.


So you're proposing that they build a little pigeon cockpit in these missiles???



Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:47:

quote:
Originally posted by Meat187
Fun fact: one of the most accurate and robust navigation system known to mankind is actually the homing pigeon.
I find that even more amazing. Something that eats bread thrown by old people in parks beats all the fancy science.



Yea, I read a long time ago that some birds are able to sense magnetic north, like they actually... "see" north and have constant reference point in that direction at all times. I guess they are able to figure out how to translate places on the globe so they know they are traveling back to where they started from. Amazing.


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-15-2011 11:47:

quote:
Originally posted by VDub
So you're proposing that they build a little pigeon cockpit in these missiles???






Actually.... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Pigeon


Posted by VDub on Jun-15-2011 11:53:

quote:
Originally posted by Joss Weatherby
Actually.... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Pigeon


Haha!!!

Brilliant...


Posted by DJRYAN� on Jun-15-2011 12:16:

There's a new movie out on Netflix right now called "Shock & Awe". It features a ton of info on this subject, mostly regarding JDAMS and Tomahawk missiles and their guidance systems.


Posted by Lira on Jun-15-2011 13:28:

quote:
Originally posted by VDub
Nuclear weapons do not have to be accurate...

True. When the Americans bombed Hiroshima, the bomb was supposed to hit Paris.

Just a minor mistake.


Posted by knowhope on Jun-15-2011 23:43:

Explain me about the iraq war. They used all these lazer guided and DPS guided missles to bombard them. THe reports came back that over 80% of their missiles missed, but don't quote me on that. It's all but a memory.

Answer me this. How fast can a super power (China, GB, Russia, US) decide to annihilate someone, even if it's against the rules of war. Deploying their air force and navy.


Posted by srussell0018 on Jun-15-2011 23:54:

5, 4, 3, 2, FFFFFFFFUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU


Posted by Joss Weatherby on Jun-16-2011 00:47:

quote:
Originally posted by knowhope
Explain me about the iraq war. They used all these lazer guided and DPS guided missles to bombard them. THe reports came back that over 80% of their missiles missed, but don't quote me on that. It's all but a memory.


Where are you getting these numbers?

quote:
Originally posted by knowhope
Answer me this. How fast can a super power (China, GB, Russia, US) decide to annihilate someone, even if it's against the rules of war. Deploying their air force and navy.


The US and Russia could destroy each other, and a good chunk of the rest of the world in about 40 minutes. Ten minutes to make the decision, ten to thirty for missiles to reach their targets.

All the other nuclear powers combined do not have enough warheads to do the same really.

China has less nuclear weapons than Israel by most accounts (~200 vs. ~400).

Two Ohio class ballistic missile subs could level enough destruction on China in 10 minutes to reach Dr. Herman Khan's definition of a country being "destroyed".


Posted by knowhope on Jun-16-2011 01:33:

Like i said, don't quote me. I just remember a report from the news.

Well that answers everything on spot.

Thread complete!


Posted by infiniteJEST on Jun-16-2011 01:39:

lol bush with a codpiece


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