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Bierheld
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Aug 2010
Location: Utrecht, Netherlands
Subsidizing music?

In the short time i've been hanging around these forums I've seen endless discussions about commercialization ruining electronic music, most recently the J00F topic. And yes, i think they are right. It's a well established fact that were neo-liberal economic principles reign, culture suffers because a lot of cultural and artistic output is unlucrative.

To put it in more depth: Producers these days are apparently not making enough money. Which has a host of unfortunate side-affects including producers being forced to be poor DJ's or make uninspired commercial music. This is even more problematic with other music styles, if you start a rock band these days you don't have a chance in hell of making it to the top without extravagant promotion, regardless of your talent.
Now, the problem is, who's to blame for this?
Most discussions on this subject lead to useless finger pointing.

The music industry will claim It's the consumers fault for generally being apathic and not paying for their music.

As a consumer, I think this is bullshit. I pay whatever they ask me for their music, If they can't get around then that's not my problem and I'm certainly not the one to blame. I could complain about people that download a lot and ruin it for others but that would be completely pointless.

Again, the industry is the one that has to solve their own problems. Not the consumers. I do realize however that it's a difficult situation for them, They can lobby for illegalization of internet piracy. But everyone with a brain knows that's not going to happen because there's no good way to enforce it.
The only other option is to raise prices, which will lead to even further decrease in sales.
The market can theoretically solve this issue but it will take years, as it involves producers completely stopping and the public eventually acknowledging what they're missing. This might never happen though as most people will just accept it and listen to commercial music instead with a few grunting on forums about how thing used to be. In fact you could say this is already happening.

Now, onto the actual subject.
I actually want to offer a possible solution: government subsidization.

First of all, this isn't anything knew. It's used widely in Europe at least for movies (mainly local and art-house productions), modern art and even orchestral acts which are usually to expensive for normal people to attend. It's basically society choosing to keep things out of the market because of cultural value. Seems aristocratic, but it's really the opposite. A good example is public TV channels, with the BBC as a well known example. They get money from the government so they can host high quality programming often with educational purposes which would never be lucrative enough for commercial channels to air.
This actually works because it's something people want to pay for.

This topic is mainly to discuss if and how something like that could be implemented for music. Obviously, you can't simply have the government issue a standard salary for starting musicians of any kind, obvious problem with this is that it's vastly inefficient as you're funding everyone even if they haven't the slightest bit of talent or chance to become something. What i'm looking for is a way to keep it localized, with the government's role being as small as possible. Money could for instance be inned via extra taxes on concerts/festivals, as it avoids people from having to pay for promoting music they're not interested in. There also needs to be some way to get it to the right people.

Also, i'm consciously avoiding the matter of private funding here, as that's basically what lead to the mess we're in right know. If there a way to do this in a better way i'd be interested as well.

I will do some more research in the coming time.


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Listens:
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Last edited by Bierheld on Mar-24-2011 at 05:19

Old Post Mar-23-2011 21:27  Netherlands
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Scrittah
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Jun 2010
Location: Exeter, New Hampshire

It's an interesting idea, but I tend to shy away from government influence in creative areas. I just don't like the idea of any sort of authority influence in something that is very often used as a strong form of protest. Just imagine what the 60s would've been like if Bob Dylan had been getting government funding. Granted, I think that, in the US at least, the government is too concerned with saving face to attempt censoring artists this way, but I'm paranoid about freedom of speech.










Also the government is run by old people who don't like our boom boom boom techno mooziks.


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Old Post Mar-23-2011 21:57  United States
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basilisk
Ektoplazm



Registered: Aug 2002
Location: Toronto, Canada

More labels and producers than ever, fewer people willing to pay money for canned recordings, and a general lack of innovation and a resistance to change is what got us here. Everyone is fighting for an increasingly smaller slice of the pie. You can serve more pie but it won't help for long.

Old Post Mar-23-2011 23:29  Canada
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pozz
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Nov 2007
Location: 1000mile island

it's being done in Toronto for genres outside of EDM and electronic music in general.

hasn't helped much in terms of creative output (at least from the subsidized bands that i've heard).

er... i would shy away from this kind of solution actually. imagine if raves got government subsidies in the early 90s. it would have ruined the music, no?

the only solution is to go crazy, lose sleep, lose health, lose money and make music. ... and wasn't it always this way anyway, at least with popular music?

Old Post Mar-24-2011 00:23 
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pozz
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Nov 2007
Location: 1000mile island

quote:
Originally posted by Scrittah
Also the government is run by old people who don't like our boom boom boom techno mooziks.





quoted for posterity

Old Post Mar-24-2011 01:44 
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Bierheld
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Aug 2010
Location: Utrecht, Netherlands

Hmm, it seems like some of you fear the loss of music fueled by passionate idealism rather then financial gain. I do sympathize with that, as i think the scene is operating just fine that way even these days. However, consider a few of these things:


  • Producers may still choose to be independent.
  • Government funding is usually more objective and is far less likely to influence output then commercial funding is.
  • It does not look like the nineties are coming back in the foreseeable future. The whole scene would have to die out and start from scratch again, which isn't happening either.


It is a difficult choice to make on that subject though.
Still, potential gains would be a more healthy and accessible scene of original music with bedroom producers having more room to promote themselves. Which is something worth looking into in my opinion.
It's also a way of negating some of the supposed damage done by piracy. In a way it would make paying for music more like an optional donation. Not ideal by any means, but this is basically already the case.


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Listens:
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Old Post Mar-24-2011 06:07  Netherlands
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Spacey Orange
still loves trance.



Registered: Jul 2004
Location: California

i don't want my hard-earned money going to some unemployed drugged-out hippy smacking some keyboard. f that.


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Old Post Mar-24-2011 08:00  United States
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enydo
~



Registered: Jan 2008
Location: NYC

quote:
Originally posted by Spacey Orange
i don't want my hard-earned money going to some unemployed drugged-out hippy smacking some keyboard. f that.


Um...

Old Post Mar-24-2011 08:54 
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DJ Dingel
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Jun 2001
Location: NYC

In what way is culture suffering? You say "Producers these days are apparently not making enough money." What is the evidence for this? The primary consumer complaint I see on TA is that entry costs are very low, so producers are putting out a great number of tracks, many of which are of low quality. When Beatport is flooded with too many tracks, it's hard to find the best stuff. That is not a reason to subsidize the production of music. In fact, if you want to induce quality upgrading, the easiest way to do so is to raise entry costs!

If you want to subsidize the production of high-quality music, then I look forward to legislation defining musical quality.

Evidence (Joel Waldfogel, NBER 16882):

quote:
In the decade since Napster, file-sharing has undermined the protection that copyright affords recorded music, reducing recorded music sales. What matters for consumers, however, is not sellers’ revenue but the surplus they derive from new music. The legal monopoly created by copyright is justified by its encouragement of the creation of new works, but there is little evidence on this relationship. The file-sharing era can be viewed as a large-scale experiment allowing us to check whether events since Napster have stemmed the flow of new works. We assemble a novel dataset on the number of high quality works released annually, since 1960, derived from retrospective critical assessments of music such best-of-the-decade lists. This allows a comparison of the quantity of new albums since Napster to 1) its pre-Napster level, 2) pre-Napster trends, and 3) a possible control, the volume of new songs since the iTunes Music Store’s revitalization of the single. We find no evidence that changes since Napster have affected the quantity of new recorded music or artists coming to market. We reconcile stable quantities in the face of decreased demand with reduced costs of bringing works to market and a growing role of independent labels.


Gated pdf.


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Old Post Mar-24-2011 15:45  United States
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hasbone
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Nov 2007
Location: Bristol, UK

i think it's a pretty stupid idea tbh

we have it over here, and it always ends up going to autonomists and hippies and the best thing you can hope to get out of that is some dubstep. it's not expensive to produce dance music, and, unless you're someone like faithless or hybrid, not a very good place to make a career

i'd say low entry costs are actually a good thing. low price of entry is actually part of what gave birth to the scene in the first place.

if there's one thing i'd wish for it's for the banning of making covers. god that annoys me.

Old Post Mar-24-2011 17:18  Denmark
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projectd
tranceaddict



Registered: Jun 2009
Location: New York, NY

quote:
Originally posted by Spacey Orange
i don't want my hard-earned money going to some unemployed drugged-out hippy smacking some keyboard. f that.


quote:
Originally posted by DJ Dingel
The primary consumer complaint I see on TA is that entry costs are very low, so producers are putting out a great number of tracks, many of which are of low quality. When Beatport is flooded with too many tracks, it's hard to find the best stuff. That is not a reason to subsidize the production of music. In fact, if you want to induce quality upgrading, the easiest way to do so is to raise entry costs!


^Exactly.

Government is inefficient as it is, on top of that, you expect politicians to hire competent workers to go out there and identify talented EDM producers and pay them a stipend for their music?

And you expect millions of taxpayers to willingly pay more in taxes so that a small minority of people can enjoy the proverbial "good EDM"?

EDM, or any music for the matter, isn't a public good. Why on earth should the government get involved? Let the consumers of music decide what they want to listen to by voting with their wallets. If they vote to listen to mass commercialized music, so be it. The idea of the government subsidizing music, which is inherently subject to personal taste, is beyond ridiculous.


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Last edited by projectd on Mar-25-2011 at 02:23

Old Post Mar-25-2011 02:16  United States
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projectd
tranceaddict



Registered: Jun 2009
Location: New York, NY

quote:
Originally posted by Bierheld
Government funding is usually more objective and is far less likely to influence output then commercial funding is.


How do you figure? How would the government set their standards to be objective for something as subjective as music? On top of that, do you really trust the government to not push their own propaganda through music?

quote:
Originally posted by Bierheld
Still, potential gains would be a more healthy and accessible scene of original music with bedroom producers having more room to promote themselves. It's also a way of negating some of the supposed damage done by piracy. In a way it would make paying for music more like an optional donation. Not ideal by any means, but this is basically already the case.


The only things bedroom producers need to produce music are already available at their fingertips. Yet they are producing a ton of garbage. Now you want the government to come in and pay them to continue to produce garbage?

At least, now these bedroom producers are doing their best in the hopes of making it big. You have the government coming in and handing out cash like drunken sailors - and they'll start to produce an endless stream of garbage that fits in with whatever "objective" standard that the government sets.


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Old Post Mar-25-2011 02:34  United States
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