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Tory Budget: Overstated Tax Reductions
| quote: | http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060522.wtaxcuts0522/BNStory/Business/home
Tory budget cut take-home pay: report
SIMON TUCK
From Tuesday's (5.23.06) Globe and Mail
The federal government's recent budget chopped personal taxes by about half as much as was advertised and actually lowered take-home pay for many Canadians, a new report by a leading economist says.
The report, to be released Tuesday, says the budget will mean personal tax cuts worth about $9.5-billion over the next two years, when compared with current rates.
By contrast, the government said in its first budget earlier this month that it had cut personal taxes by $19.1-billion over that time frame, or by more than $2 for every $1 in new spending.
Dale Orr, chief economist at Global Insight (Canada) and the report's author, said the government's claims aren't accurate if you compare the budget's cuts against tax rates now in effect. Instead, the government compared the new post-budget tax levels to those from the most recent legislation, which don't include the cuts made by the Liberals late last year.
“We conclude that in budget 2006, there was much less tax relief than advertised,” the Global Insight report said. “When tax relief is measured the usual way, as opposed to the Budget 2006 way, tax relief is only about 1.4 times as much as new spending.”
The Liberal cuts, which were announced in November and have since taken effect, included lucrative reductions to personal income taxes. They were implemented, but the 2006 federal election was called before the cuts had been accompanied by legislation. That allowed the Conservatives to compare their expected tax regime against the older, legislated rates, instead of the newer, unlegislated ones.
Despite massive spending increases over their final four years in power, the Liberals reduced the lowest tax rate to 15 per cent from 16 per cent, effective Jan. 1, 2006. The Conservative budget set the new rate at 15.5 per cent, which means federal income taxes will climb on July 1.
Those tax hikes will add about $4.3-billion to federal coffers over the next two years, although other measures will mean a net reduction of $9.5-billion in personal taxes during that period.
But Mr. Orr said the income tax hikes mean take-home pay — which excludes the new government's cut to the goods and services tax cut and a variety of new tax credits — will drop for many Canadians during the last six months of 2006.
The GST cut will see the federal sales tax drop to 6 per cent from 7 on July 1 and will cost the government an estimated $8.7-billion over the next two years.
Don Drummond, chief economist at Toronto-Dominion Bank, said he agrees with Mr. Orr's conclusion that the government exaggerated its tax cuts, but added that he still gives the Conservatives credit for pulling in the reins on spending. “You still have to look at the overall growth in the tax burden, and it is coming down.”
Mr. Orr said he expects the Conservatives will provide “significant” tax cuts in future budgets.
But the new report on the government's budget claims is important for two reasons: The Harper government prides itself on putting more money into taxpayers' pockets, and the Tories have spoken frequently about the importance of running a more open, honest government. Accountability was one of the government's five top priorities.
Pat Breton, a Liberal spokesman and a former senior official to former Liberal finance minister Ralph Goodale, said he's not surprised by Mr. Orr's findings that the Conservative tax cut claims aren't accurate.
Mr. Flaherty simply ignored Mr. Goodale's income tax cuts, Mr. Breton said. “Flaherty jumped into a time machine.”
A spokesman for Mr. Flaherty couldn't be reached for comment. |
The conservatives actually raised tax rates on the lowest income group from 15-->15.5%!
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