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| quote: | Originally posted by Ry Thomas
I don't think i understand your question dude, could you elaborate please? | General MIDI Level 1 Sound Set
General MIDI's most recognized feature is the defined list of sounds or "patches". However, General MIDI does not actually define the way the sound will be reproduced, only the name of that sound.
Though this can obviously result in wide variations in performance from the same song data on different GM sound sources, the authors of General MIDI felt it important to allow each manufacturer to have their own ideas and express their personal aesthetics when it comes to picking the exact timbres for each sound.
Each manufacturer must insure that their sounds provide an acceptable representation of song data written for General MIDI. Guidelines for developing GM compatible sound sets and song data are available through the MMA.
General MIDI Level 1 Instrument Patch Map
* The names of the instruments indicate what sort of sound will be heard when that instrument number (MIDI Program Change or "PC#") is selected on the GM1 synthesizer.
* These sounds are the same for all MIDI Channels except Channel 10, which has only percussion sounds and some sound "effects". (See "GM1 Percussion Key Map")
GM1 Instrument Families
The General MIDI Level 1 instrument sounds are grouped by families. In each family are 8 specific instruments.
PC# Family PC# Family
1-8 Piano 65-72 Reed
9-16 Chromatic Percussion 73-80 Pipe
17-24 Organ 81-88 Synth Lead
25-32 Guitar 89-96 Synth Pad
33-40 Bass 97-104 Synth Effects
41-48 Strings 105-112 Ethnic
49-56 Ensemble 113-120 Percussive
57-64 Brass 121-128 Sound Effects
GM1 Instrument Patch Map
Note: While GM1 does not define the actual characteristics of any sounds, the names in parentheses after each of the synth leads, pads, and sound effects are, in particular, intended only as guides).
PC# Instrument
1. Acoustic Grand Piano 65. Soprano Sax
2. Bright Acoustic Piano 66. Alto Sax
3. Electric Grand Piano 67. Tenor Sax
4. Honky-tonk Piano 68. Baritone Sax
5. Electric Piano 1 69. Oboe
6. Electric Piano 2 70. English Horn
7. Harpsichord 71. Bassoon
8. Clavi 72. Clarinet
9. Celesta 73. Piccolo
10. Glockenspiel 74. Flute
11. Music Box 75. Recorder
12. Vibraphone 76. Pan Flute
13. Marimba 77. Blown Bottle
14. Xylophone 78. Shakuhachi
15. Tubular Bells 79. Whistle
16. Dulcimer 80. Ocarina
17. Drawbar Organ 81. Lead 1 (square)
18. Percussive Organ 82. Lead 2 (sawtooth)
19. Rock Organ 83. Lead 3 (calliope)
20. Church Organ 84. Lead 4 (chiff)
21. Reed Organ 85. Lead 5 (charang)
22. Accordion 86. Lead 6 (voice)
23. Harmonica 87. Lead 7 (fifths)
24. Tango Accordion 88. Lead 8 (bass + lead)
25. Acoustic Guitar (nylon) 89. Pad 1 (new age)
26. Acoustic Guitar (steel) 90. Pad 2 (warm)
27. Electric Guitar (jazz) 91. Pad 3 (polysynth)
28. Electric Guitar (clean) 92. Pad 4 (choir)
29. Electric Guitar (muted) 93. Pad 5 (bowed)
30. Overdriven Guitar 94. Pad 6 (metallic)
31. Distortion Guitar 95. Pad 7 (halo)
32. Guitar harmonics 96. Pad 8 (sweep)
33. Acoustic Bass 97. FX 1 (rain)
34. Electric Bass (finger) 98. FX 2 (soundtrack)
35. Electric Bass (pick) 99. FX 3 (crystal)
36. Fretless Bass 100. FX 4 (atmosphere)
37. Slap Bass 1 101. FX 5 (brightness)
38. Slap Bass 2 102. FX 6 (goblins)
39. Synth Bass 1 103. FX 7 (echoes)
40. Synth Bass 2 104. FX 8 (sci-fi)
41. Violin 105. Sitar
42. Viola 106. Banjo
43. Cello 107. Shamisen
44. Contrabass 108. Koto
45. Tremolo Strings 109. Kalimba
46. Pizzicato Strings 110. Bag pipe
47. Orchestral Harp 111. Fiddle
48. Timpani 112. Shanai
49. String Ensemble 1 113. Tinkle Bell
50. String Ensemble 2 114. Agogo
51. SynthStrings 1 115. Steel Drums
52. SynthStrings 2 116. Woodblock
53. Choir Aahs 117. Taiko Drum
54. Voice Oohs 118. Melodic Tom
55. Synth Voice 119. Synth Drum
56. Orchestra Hit 120. Reverse Cymbal
57. Trumpet 121. Guitar Fret Noise
58. Trombone 122. Breath Noise
59. Tuba 123. Seashore
60. Muted Trumpet 124. Bird Tweet
61. French Horn 125. Telephone Ring
62. Brass Section 126. Helicopter
63. SynthBrass 1 127. Applause
64. SynthBrass 2 128. Gunshot
General MIDI Level 1 Percussion Key Map
On MIDI Channel 10, each MIDI Note number ("Key#") corresponds to a different drum sound, as shown below. GM-compatible instruments must have the sounds on the keys shown here. While many current instruments also have additional sounds above or below the range show here, and may even have additional "kits" with variations of these sounds, only these sounds are supported by General MIDI Level 1 devices.
Key#
Drum Sound
Key#
Drum Sound
35
Acoustic Bass Drum
59
Ride Cymbal 2
36
Bass Drum 1
60
Hi Bongo
37
Side Stick
61
Low Bongo
38
Acoustic Snare
62
Mute Hi Conga
39
Hand Clap
63
Open Hi Conga
40
Electric Snare
64
Low Conga
41
Low Floor Tom
65
High Timbale
42
Closed Hi Hat
66
Low Timbale
43
High Floor Tom
67
High Agogo
44
Pedal Hi-Hat
68
Low Agogo
45
Low Tom
69
Cabasa
46
Open Hi-Hat
70
Maracas
47
Low-Mid Tom
71
Short Whistle
48
Hi-Mid Tom
72
Long Whistle
49
Crash Cymbal 1
73
Short Guiro
50
High Tom
74
Long Guiro
51
Ride Cymbal 1
75
Claves
52
Chinese Cymbal
76
Hi Wood Block
53
Ride Bell
77
Low Wood Block
54
Tambourine
78
Mute Cuica
55
Splash Cymbal
79
Open Cuica
56
Cowbell
80
Mute Triangle
57
Crash Cymbal 2
81
Open Triangle
58
Vibraslap
NOW WHAT KEYBOARD OR SOFTWARE HAS THE BEST GM SOUNDSET?
___________________
Trance Addict 4 LIFE!
| quote: | Dr.DRE
"It's not the equipment....it's the muthaf@#%r running it" |
| quote: | Originally posted by Pagan-za
Fighting online is like winning the special Olympics. Even if you win, you're still retarded. |
Last edited by atxbigballer1 on Jul-14-2008 at 15:12
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