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simply put:
to run a passive sub, you need:
a) an amplifier
b) an "active" (line level, not speaker level) crossover, between the signal source (reciever, mixer, etc) and the above mentioned amp.
connect the crossover to one of the recievers outputs. almost any good reciever has more than one line-level output that always follows the current signal selection. look for a tape or minidisc recording output.
the crossover should be used to filter out all frequencies above about 120hz, depending on your sub's frequency range.
otherwise, the amp will amplify all the sound and send it to the sub. the sub wont respond to most of the frequency range, and thus you waste alot of power.
as far as a powered sub.. just hook it up to an output of the reciever, plug it in. most powered subs have built in crossovers.
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