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Here's a useful tip..
Strip you mix out totally. No FX, No EQ, nothing,....
Build levels & pans WITHOUT EQ OR FX, listen listen listen. If your sounds are solid you should be able to get a decent mix with just this. If your sounds are off you'll hear it.
Next, start working on each element with EQ, listen listen listen.
EQ Tip
Throw up a parametric with very high Q (Narrow spike), and high gain. Scroll up and down the spectrum.. At one point it will sound MUCH louder than at any other, possibly to the point of distortion. That point is the Fundamental (Harmonic root) of that sound. if you reduce gain at that point, but raise overall level you make the sound less pronounced in the mix. Boost it then you mak it more pronounced.
Instead of booting the undamental, get another EQ and cut the rest of the spectrum, but increase the overall gain you'll prolly find it sounds better than boosting the fundamental. Why? Because EQ Cuts are much easier to get right than EQ Boosts in software (Or even hardware)
Also, aim to not have too much audio clutter as a specific frequency. ie if all you percs have a 3 db boost at 2k, your sound will be all kinds of honky If you get dispersal of sound through the specrum then that's good. Tools such as Waves PAZ are invaluable here. Use your ears first, and don't rely on the meters, although they can give you pointers...
Do not be aftraid of HP & LP filters. Gentle ones though, with a 3 or 6db roll off (ie, 3db per octave change, also known as a 3db per halving of frequncy (Our doubling in the case of a LP change)A HH part should be HP filtered all the way up to say 1Khs or even higher. The audio "Clutter" from the sound in the mids and low mush your sound.. the may not be particularly audio thn soloed, but again put the sound into contect and you'll see what I mean.
Likewise there is no business for a congo to go up to 20KHz or down to 50Hz. HP & LP it and get it to sit in the middle. On its own it may sound awful, in context again it will kick..
Then add FX where neccesary.
You'll find your mixes are cleaner and louder.
Don't play with mastering before you have the above nailled.
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