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Poland's astonishing demand
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Poles demand more EU votes to compensate for WWII deaths
Desperate attempts to forge a deal on the future of Europe were overshadowed last night by an astonishing demand for the voting system to reflect Polish population losses caused by the Nazi invasion in 1939.
Polish leaders said the proposed EU voting formula, based on population, disadvantaged their country because it had still to recover from the millions lost during the Second World War.
The latest intervention from Poland, regarded with Britain as the main obstacle to a deal tonight in Brussels, was regarded as a move to add to pressure on Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, who is anxious to crown her country’s presidency of the EU with an agreement she can sell at home.
She was also under pressure, although less hostile, from Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, telling her in a joint telephone call that there could be no retreat from their demands that Britain receive a water-tight legal exemption from the Charter on Fundamental Rights, and a retention of the veto on law and order and social security.
Mr Blair told The Times that he would “walk away” unless his requests were met, and his last Cabinet meeting firmly backed that stance.
Mrs Merkel will hold separate meetings this morning with the “awkward squad” leaders of Britain, Poland and the Netherlands, which is seeking a boost in the powers of national parliaments against Brussels.
Mr Blair arrived predicting a “tough negotiation”. There would have to be “really significant change” in Britain’s “red line” areas of foreign policy, the judicial system, tax and social security, and the charter.
After last night’s dinner at which heads of government set out their stances, British officials said that not only Britain but France, the Netherlands and Poland had serious issues to resolve. “There is not much sign of movement at this stage,“ the Prime Minister’s spokesman said. “Our red lines are not a menu of options. We need to see each of them met. Tomorrow we will find out whether it is possible.”
The Polish dart was fired by Jaroslaw Kaczynski, the Prime Minister. His more emollient twin brother, Lech, the President, is representing his country at the summit. But just as Mr Brown was in constant touch with the man he is about to replace, the Polish Prime Minister was equally keen to ensure that his President gave nothing away that could embarrass him later on.
The Polish Prime Minister said the voting system hurt his country because of its war losses: “If Poland had not had to live through the years of 1939-45, Poland would today be looking at the demographics of a country of 66 million.” Its population is 38 million.
Under the proposed “double majority” system, a vote requires 55 per cent of member states and 65 per cent of EU population to succeed. Germany, with a population of 82 million, benefits most from that system, while Poland loses out. It wants to revert to the system agreed at Nice in 2000, under which it achieved almost equal voting strength with Germany.
Poland lost 22 per cent of its population during the war, 500,000 fighting men and six million civilians.
Mr Kaczynski’s outburst seems certain to damage relations with his biggest EU neighbour. He told Polish radio: “It was the Germans who inflicted unimaginable injury, terrible harm on Poland – incomprehensible crimes – and Poles like Germans, while Germans do not like Poles.”
His attack offended German politicians who hit back last night. Hans-Gert Pöttering, an ally of Mrs Merkel and President of the European Parliament, said that such comments “should no longer be made in the 21st century”.
The head of the European Commission, José Manuel Barroso, predicted before the summit that the Mr Blair would leave the talks having ceded some ground. “One thing we have to accept is that in Europe you’ve got to be reasonable and rational,”
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http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/ne...icle1969332.ece
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"The favorite American pastime is not baseball, it's moral crusades."
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