|
Re: Behaviour and beliefs
| quote: | Originally posted by Lira
Scenario I: Kurt was born in Germany, and knows German. Or, if he could, he'd claim to do so. But, he's mute, and that bothers him a lot. If you tell him, "Bitte Warten" (please wait), he knows you're asking him to wait. He knows what you expect from him, and what each word means. But, because he refuses to accept the fact that you can speak, and he can't, he pretends he doesn't know what you mean. He ignores spoken requests. There's no way you can tell he's faking it - you've never seen him obey anyone. But, inside his head he can even think "in German".
Suppose you're a friend of this really obnoxious person, and you believe Kurt doesn't understand German. Even if your belief is justified (no one has ever seen Kurt display the behaviour you'd expect from someone that understands German), are you really correct? If not, why?
Scenario II: Richard says he doesn't like Pepsi, and would rather drink Coke instead. As a matter of fact, when he's alone, he does drink Coke even if there's Pepsi available. But, all his friends like Pepsi better, and he drinks Pepsi when he's with his friends, for whatever reason that doesn't concern us here. He may want to fit in, or it's just more practical to order the same thing. That doesn't matter. The fact is that no one has ever seen him drinking Coke.
Now, if you say "Richard likes Pepsi", and you're one of his friends, your prediction will most likely be confirmed every time you see Richard order a Pepsi when he's with you. This belief helps you make accurate predictions about what Richard will choose to drink next time you guys hang out. But, Richard claims not to like Pepsi (though his dislike for Pepsi is not enough to prevent him from drinking it).
If you say "Richard likes Pepsi", are you wrong? Does it matter that he actually likes Coke if he behaves as if he liked Pepsi? |
Scenario I No, you are not correct. It simply isn't fact, despite the fact that there is nothing to prove otherwise.
Scenario II Obviously Richard likes Pepsi enough to drink it, but *prefers* Coke. So no, you are not wrong. If you were to say that he preferred Pepsi over Coke, then it would be wrong.
Fact is fact, regardless of how something is perceived.
|