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Renegade
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Registered: May 2001
Location: Prague, Czech Republic

quote:
Originally posted by occrider
I suppose I could bring up the topic of the cold war again whereby countless western nations took a blind eye or gave a wink to many of these actions in order to ward off growing spheres of communist influence, but I think I've already stated it a million times. Cold War politics are in a different league. It's like me bringing up British colonialism in the context of British actions today.


So what exactly are you trying to say? That because the US government acted within a specific political context (namely the cold war) that we cannot condemn them for their actions? If we can "overlook" the actions committed by the US government because they were made within the context of the perceived threat of Marxist communism, can we "overlook" the actions committed by the 19 men who hijacked 4 commercial ariliners in 2001, merely because they were made within the context of perceived US cultural hegemony?

Regardless of the external situation (political or otherwise), man is still responsible for his actions. If you cannot view this event for what it is - namely as the removal of a democratically elected president in favour of one of the most brutal dictators this century - and condemn the US government's involvement in it, purely because it can be said that they were acting within the specific political context of a paranoid ideology, then we clearly have a very different moral outlook.


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Old Post Sep-11-2003 05:36  Australia
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occrider
Traveladdict



Registered: Oct 2000
Location: New York

quote:
Originally posted by Renegade
So what exactly are you trying to say? That because the US government acted within a specific political context (namely the cold war) that we cannot condemn them for their actions? If we can "overlook" the actions committed by the US government because they were made within the context of the perceived threat of Marxist communism, can we "overlook" the actions committed by the 19 men who hijacked 4 commercial ariliners in 2001, merely because they were made within the context of perceived US cultural hegemony?

Regardless of the external situation (political or otherwise), man is still responsible for his actions. If you cannot view this event for what it is - namely as the removal of a democratically elected president in favour of one of the most brutal dictators this century - and condemn the US government's involvement in it, purely because it can be said that they were acting within the specific political context of a paranoid ideology, then we clearly have a very different moral outlook.


I'm not saying that. Perhaps you should read my other posting in Teisto14's thread regarding the CIA's actions throughout history. If I recall, I said I condemned their actions. However, each case must be examined taking into account the historical context within which they happened. Does a CIA plot to install a military dictator in Chile today = a CIA plot to install a military dictator in the 70's at the height of the Cold War? Of course not. Do you know WHY the CIA was so adament in warding off a Soviet sphere of influence in S. America??? Simple, we learned our lesson with Cuba. A Soviet South America equals potential Soviet SS-19s and SS-11s within the 30 minute warning zone of ballistic missile launch which equals an absense of MAD deterrance. Does this mean that what the CIA did should not be condemned? NO. Does this provide us with a greater understanding of why the CIA did what it did? YES.

Now, that being said, I'm not quite understanding what the point of the side by side comparison of the two events are. Are you trying to insinuate that the two offset each other? Should americans not be horrified of what happened because of past transgressions committed by the CIA? Oh well, we had it coming and in the end we deserved it? Why are you trying to saddle two completely different events with virtually 0 in common, except for innocent people being killed, that were carried out in two completely different time periods? Perhaps a thread of its own would be a more appropriate remembrance of the Chilean atrocities rather than using it as an obvious, political propoganda tool?


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Old Post Sep-11-2003 15:05  United States
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Renegade
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Registered: May 2001
Location: Prague, Czech Republic

quote:
However, each case must be examined taking into account the historical context within which they happened.


Absolutely. Every action commited by every human being over the course of human civilization has been made within a "political context" and it would be senseless to ignore this in an attempt to understand the reasoning behind the said actions. So don't get me wrong: I understand the reasoning behind the decision to back the coup (given the political context) but - as I said - irrespective of the policital context, bodies such as the CIA and that particular US administration must still be held responsible for what was, at base, an immoral set of decisions. One can find reasons for the backing of Piochet's rise to power, but these reasons do not in any constitute an "excuse" for their grave subversion of moral principles that, even in the 1970s, were widely prevelant and accepted.

quote:
Does a CIA plot to install a military dictator in Chile today = a CIA plot to install a military dictator in the 70's at the height of the Cold War?


If you were to presume that the military dictator were installed to combat "terrorism" instead of "communism", then yes, many parallels can be drawn between the ideologies of the respective administrations (I'll get into this later on). Besides, even though every action is committed within a certain political context, you can't overplay the influence that this context may have on a deliberately committed action. Historical deconstructionists, for instance, reject the notion that history is a series of "periods" and that beneath each period there is a time-line of historical continuity that can be used to explain "why" events happened. So the historical deconstructionist would reject placing undue importance on the historical conext within with the "Pinochet Coup" event took place, and instead view the event as merely one of millions of "breaks" in continuity (this is called historical "discontinuity") as, in essence, every event such as this one marks a departure from "prior history" and instead creates its own. That is, that each event necessarily changes the perceived "direction" of history and thus, even though it may have taken place within a given context at the end of some given history, the event necessarily departs from history at the point at which it occurs. The old historical ideology is destroyed and a new one is created every time an event occurs - hence the term "discontinuity".

This had a point originally.... ah yes:

Therefore, we cannot explain the Pinochet Coup based on its "historical" context, because the second it occurred it immediately departed from it. As I said earlier, events are necessarily influenced by political and historical contexts, but this is not to say that events can necessarily be explained or by such contexts. The Cold War is a useful term to employ to group together events within a similar period but, if you agree with this theory of "discontinuity", we cannot invoke the Cold War as an existent, metaphysical "thing" that influenced events such as this one, or that indeed influenced anything at all. Regardless of the political context, the Cold War (as with any other historical period) can be defined as no more than a series of events that can be bound together in some way by "traditional" historical analysis. It would be an causal error, though, to presume that the nature of the Cold War can be used to explain the nature of these events, as it is actually the nature of these discontinuous events that define and explain what we now call the "Cold War". So the Cold War didn't give rise to specific events, these specific events - and whatever binds them together - were grouped together later on by historians to actually form the ideological context of the "Cold War".

So, um, yeah. That's what flicking through the works of Focault can do to you.

Back on topic:

quote:
Now, that being said, I'm not quite understanding what the point of the side by side comparison of the two events are.


Purely that two nations are bound together by the date of (arguably) their most significant disasters in recent history and that - if there is, indeed, a moral tangent to it - that only one is presently being remembered world-wide.

quote:
Are you trying to insinuate that the two offset each other?


Did I say that?

quote:
Should americans not be horrified of what happened because of past transgressions committed by the CIA?


No, merely that they (and everyone else world-wide) should be aware of what happened in Chile. I posted the article as a piece of oft-neglected history, not as just yet another opportunity to berate Americans for being "evil". In fact, I didn't even mention America in my OP (including in the quote from the article I gave) and it was only after your "Cold War Contextuality" apologetics that the US came into the argument at all.

quote:
Oh well, we had it coming and in the end we deserved it?


Have I ever said anything like that in the history of this forum, let alone in this post?

quote:
Why are you trying to saddle two completely different events with virtually 0 in common, except for innocent people being killed, that were carried out in two completely different time periods?


Like I said, only because the two national disasters happen to share a common anniversary.

(Though, as I alluded to before, a comparision could be made between the fact that in both cases, the US felt it could eliminate an ideology (communism/terrorism) by toppling foreign governments and that civilian casualites from such an action were merely an unfortunate consequence of the need to protect the notions of "freedom" and "liberty". Seemingly, though, little has been learnt from these cold war expeditions - what's that they say about history being cyclical?)

quote:
Perhaps a thread of its own would be a more appropriate remembrance of the Chilean atrocities


Which is what this was intended to be.....

quote:
rather than using it as an obvious, political propoganda tool?


.... until you started to cast baseless aspersions on my intentions.


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Old Post Sep-11-2003 17:33  Australia
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LiquidX
It's All OvA!



Registered: Mar 2001
Location: In Ur Mind

Im from Chile.. and I guess I should know about this.. I lived there. Anyways. Allende was a communist, yes, very good friends with Cuba, then CIA set up everything for Pinochet. Pinochet got into power.. and remained there for decades, killing inoccent people, people not even communists.. it was sick to look and see how they killed dogs just for fun.. they were cold blooded. And the reason why chileans can be mad at the US is because the US just left him there.. and didnt do sh*t to come or see what was going on, or at least place the . on the I. Nothing, so yes, it was a good thing taking allende out, but leaving Pinochet there was even worst then heaving Allende.


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Old Post Sep-11-2003 19:20  Chile
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TheDemon
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Registered: Aug 2002
Location: Dark Sector World!

Where's Cyris King when ya need him?


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 02:36  Canada
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occrider
Traveladdict



Registered: Oct 2000
Location: New York

quote:
Originally posted by TheDemon
Where's Cyris King when ya need him?


Hanging out with Melech_Mike?


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 02:56  United States
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MrSquirrel
Auf Wiedersehen



Registered: Aug 2003
Location: In a Tree.

quote:
Originally posted by occrider
Hanging out with Melech_Mike?


We would know it if they were hanging out.

More posts to sift through.



MrS


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 03:25  United Nations
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occrider
Traveladdict



Registered: Oct 2000
Location: New York

Oh by the way, I haven't forgotten you Renegade. I disagree with your application of historical discontinutity (or rather I would like it refined, of which I will comment on later), but I admit that perhaps I misinterpreted the intent of your post. In retrospect you were quite neutral and I think I took the underlying implications I percieved from the article and misconstrued that as being your intentions. Quite baseless you are correct

But I will comment or seek clarification on your statement of historical deconstructionists when I have time (and motivation).


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 06:19  United States
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Renegade
____________/



Registered: May 2001
Location: Prague, Czech Republic

If you're going to question my application of historical discontinuity then at least give me a couple of months so I can learn about it myself.

The bit I wrote on that subject was more for me than anyone else. I bought Focault's "Archaeology of Knowledge" a couple of months ago but only got around to flicking through it a few days ago (I had a couple of free hours before work, so I sat out on the balcony with it) and that part of my post was more to solidify what I'd learnt on the subject rather than to educate anyone else. What I said may be correct, but I certainly wouldn't be suprised if it wasn't. :-/


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 20:13  Australia
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TheDemon
Doggy Style Addict



Registered: Aug 2002
Location: Dark Sector World!

quote:
Originally posted by occrider
Hanging out with Melech_Mike?


Oh we wish man.


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Old Post Sep-12-2003 22:25  Canada
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tathi
wanderlust



Registered: Jan 2003
Location:

quote:
Originally posted by Renegade
and that part of my post was more to solidify what I'd learnt on the subject rather than to educate anyone else.

I do this all the time

Old Post Sep-13-2003 01:46  Australia
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