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Re: Re: Asteroid May Collide With Mars - Jan 30, 2008
| quote: | Originally posted by Zentac_75
*waiting for an astronomy major to relieve my worries* |
here I am...
don't worry...you and yours are waaaaaaay more likely to die in a car crash.
We've detected 90+ % of Near Earth Objects larger than 1km...Those would be bad no matter when or where they hit. Objects that are small can still cause global, regional, or local catastrophes, but in those cases, it starts to depend on where and how it hits. In the end rest assured knowing this:
1) the objects that are big enough to wipe us out wont pop out of nowhere and hit us within 10 days, a la armageddon. we'd have years, probably decades or centuries to plan and try to do something about it (i.e. orbital modifications)
2) if the object is too small to be detected easily, then it's too small to do any significant damage. in this case you can start to reassure yourself that there's alot of surface area across the globe, and the odd of it hitting the surface where you're clubbing that night are low.
And last thing. Dont freak out when you hear these reports initially. these arent heading straight for us, these NEOs are orbiting the sun just like us. The way this kind of thing works is like this- first astronomers look at pictures taken from observatories, and see a new "star". they take more pictures and if they see that its moving across the sky, they realize its not a star, but an asteroid in orbit. then based on literally 3 pictures (locations in space), they determine the orbit, but this has lots of error. They feed that orbit into their simulations, and see if sometime down the line where it is going to be coincides with where we're going to be. At this point alarm bells go off and CNN gets the story. What you dont hear is that as soon as this happens, astronomers go back into their records and look for the object in archived exposures from past sky urvey/pictures/etc. this gives them more data points, and reduced the error in the object's orbit. then they feed this newer, more accurate orbit into the sims, and see that its not going to collide after all.
I was just explaining this to family over christmas dinner. we astronomers get excited when things go crash in the sky. if this thing does hit mars, It'll be awesome.
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