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TranceAddict Forums > DJing / Production / Promotion > Production Studio > Ways to keep bass adequate at low levels?
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DigiNut
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Registered: Dec 2002
Location: Toronto, Self-proclaimed Centre of the Universe

quote:
Originally posted by msz
sidechain

I never thought I'd say this... but for this particular problem, side-chained compression really is the answer. If you want more bass at low sound levels, then just make it the target of a side-chained compressor and it will be compressed less when the rest of the track is soft.

Multi-band compression doesn't really solve the problem, unless the weak bass is already a symptom of over-compression.


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Old Post Sep-18-2009 22:56  Canada
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Tarpex
Senior tranceaddict



Registered: Aug 2005
Location: Kamnik, Slovenia

+1 to Diginut, also a lot comes from the quality of the bass... Kinda thought I'd never say this myself, but when palm said "analog", it does hold its value kinda.
Last project I did I had the pleasure of working with a moog voyager, and the bass made there just insanely struck out better than any VST can dream of achieving, required very little post-processing, and sounds like winning the lottery.
Just sayin'


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Old Post Sep-19-2009 06:20  Slovenia
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Subtle
Subreme tranceaddict



Registered: Nov 2002
Location: Urban Shakedown

quote:
Originally posted by Tarpex
Last project I did I had the pleasure of working with a moog voyager, and the bass made there just insanely struck out better than any VST can dream of achieving, required very little post-processing, and sounds like winning the lottery.
Just sayin'
Yes it is actually that good.


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Old Post Sep-19-2009 06:26  Norway
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derail
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Feb 2007
Location: Canberra, Australia

Sidechain helps, but the most important aspect is the original sound.

Try working at extremely low volumes, in mono, and go through some bass patches/presets, and you'll notice some come through a lot better than others at that low volume. It's a good habit to get into, checking your bass at very low volume before you spend a lot more time on the rest of the mix.

Some bass patches have way too much low end. Sometimes I'll apply quite a bit of high pass filtering to get the low end under control. You could see if this is part of the problem - the sub frequencies will make it sound like there's plenty of bass when you're listening at decent volumes, but the bass will disappear at lower volumes.

Old Post Sep-19-2009 07:37  Australia
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Ry Thomas
www.myspace.com/hardphaze



Registered: Mar 2007
Location: Hardphaze HQ

Fletcher–Munson curves


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Old Post Sep-19-2009 09:20  United Kingdom
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Zak McKracken
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Registered: Jun 2003
Location:

learn ADSR

Old Post Sep-20-2009 13:46 
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RichieV
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Aug 2003
Location:

a well mixed track will have less bass at low volumes. The reduced response to bass is a physiological component of our hearing system and adjusting your mix to have a prominent bass level at low volumes will make the bass overly loud at normal volumes.



As far as your description of "pro" tracks, i think you aren't properly disseminating the real reason yours is different. I can't really tell you without some examples but it probably isn't the overall bass level that is the culprit. Your mix probably sounds bad at normal levels too.

Old Post Sep-20-2009 20:36  United States
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derail
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Feb 2007
Location: Canberra, Australia

quote:
Originally posted by RichieV
As far as your description of "pro" tracks, i think you aren't properly disseminating the real reason yours is different. I can't really tell you without some examples but it probably isn't the overall bass level that is the culprit. Your mix probably sounds bad at normal levels too.


That's right - if it sounds wrong/ different to the "pro" songs at low volume, it's not going to magically become correct just by turning up the volume.

With most "pro" songs though, you can hear the bass at very low levels, even bearing in mind the fletcher munson curves. And they sound fine when you turn the volume up. In my experience, if the bass is inaudible at low volumes, the issue is most likely too much sub-bass content, not enough mid content.

Old Post Sep-20-2009 21:59  Australia
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Kthought
Senior tranceaddict



Registered: Oct 2004
Location: Joshua Tree

+1 fletcher-munson related

"pro" tracks likely have had a 3rd party mastering, which through subjective technical listening, applies uniform loudness as long as the mix is an A- or better. as far as mixing the bass right, i agree on balancing the sub-range 40-120 with the range up to 600-800hz, and centralizing always. most other harmonics in this area should be weak or panned, aside from perhaps the lead but thats decided by content..

im killing mixes using mid-side eq in Live 7. bass stays in the middle, harmonies and instruments panned or low q low cut.

I am not signed, but I am geeky.


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Last edited by Kthought on Sep-21-2009 at 00:37

Old Post Sep-21-2009 00:31  United States
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Richard Butler
Supreme tranceaddict



Registered: Apr 2009
Location: London
Re: Ways to keep bass adequate at low levels?

My method is to take a very narrow notch using EQ somewhere in the mid range of said bass, as this I find helps it to stay audible on low playback volumes.
Sound choice is critical.

I now focus everything on teh bass end before going to far in a track as I find this the most challenging area. Mid rolling bass in particular is my nemesis.


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Old Post Sep-21-2009 11:03  United Kingdom
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