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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Court: President exceeded authority by cr
| quote: | Originally posted by Q5echo
one, by invoking powers explicitly left to the Executive by the Constitution. |
Incorrect. Bush had clearly exceeded his powers by somehow believing his 2001 AUMF supposedly meant he could do whatever the fuck he wanted , especially authorizing military commissions in violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. This could not be made any clearer by their ruling. Furthermore, his Executive powers cannot exceed and deny Common Article 3 of Geneva, which we must have a minimal application towards all detainees.
| quote: | | two, by forcing statutory mandates upon the Executive ahead of the Executive's Constitutional mandate to wage war. |
Those powers were never meant to be above that of the Legislative AND Judicial branches. Sorry. And furthermore, any changes to the military commissions that follow current UCMF MUST be made through Congress, which Bush clearly did not do at all.
The majority opinion outlines this with respect to Quirin:
| quote: | The military commission at issue is not expressly authorized by any congressional Act. Quirin held that Congress had, through Article of War 15, sanctioned the use of military commissions to try offenders or offenses against the law of war. 317 U. S., at 28. UCMJ Art. 21, which is substantially identical to the old Art. 15, reads: “The jurisdiction [of] courts-martial shall not be construed as depriving military commissions … of concurrent jurisdiction in respect of offenders or offenses that by statute or by the law of war may be tried by such … commissions.” 10 U. S. C. §821. Contrary to the Government’s assertion, even Quirin did not view that authorization as a sweeping mandate for the President to invoke military commissions whenever he deems them necessary. Rather, Quirin recognized that Congress had simply preserved what power, under the Constitution and the common law of war, the President already had to convene military commissions-with the express condition that he and those under his command comply with the law of war. See 317 U. S., at 28-29. Neither the AUMF nor the DTA can be read to provide specific, overriding authorization for the commission convened to try Hamdan. Assuming the AUMF activated the President’s war powers, see Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, 542 U. S. 507, and that those powers include authority to convene military commissions in appropriate circumstances, see, e.g., id., at 518, there is nothing in the AUMF’s text or legislative history even hinting that Congress intended to expand or alter the authorization set forth in UCMJ Art. 21. Cf. Ex parte Yerger, 8 Wall. 85, 105. Likewise, the DTA cannot be read to authorize this commission. Although the DTA, unlike either Art. 21 or the AUMF, was enacted after the President convened Hamdan’s commission, it contains no language authorizing that tribunal or any other at Guantanamo Bay. Together, the UCMJ, the AUMF, and the DTA at most acknowledge a general Presidential authority to convene military commissions in circumstances where justified under the Constitution and laws, including the law of war. Absent a more specific congressional authorization, this Court’s task is, as it was in Quirin, to decide whether Hamdan’s military commission is so justified. Pp. 25-30.
The military commission at issue lacks the power to proceed because its structure and procedures violate both the UCMJ and the four Geneva Conventions signed in 1949. Pp. 49-72.
http://www.scotusblog.com/movablety...mmary.html#more
[QUOTE]forget about the legality of military tribunals for these people(which you cannot tell me is illegal under Con-Law without trumping up and twisting Article 3 of the GC) this is clearly about 5 Justices who over-stepped their boundries. |
The court decision made it quite clear such tribunals set forth by Executive mandate were illegal, and they MUST be consistent with Geneva since any international treaties like Geneva are "the law of the land" once signed by us. What more need be said?
| quote: | why don't we just expose them to our civil courts? lets enter into discovery all we know thats classified information of on-going operations. fuck it!
bottom line is you don't f**king trust military tribunals for these people do you? |
Did you know that the UCMJ allows military tribunals? Did you even know that they can and have been consistent with Article 3, up until Bush felt it necessary to violate that? There's no need to go to civil courts, nor would it be appropriate. They simply must follow UCMJ, which it was clear Bush was not at this time.
So what exactly more need be said?
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Whence September dusk grows crisper still,
with leaves all crimson conquered,
I yearn to shout,
and dance about,
and stick pickles in my honker...
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