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| quote: | Originally posted by Renegade
Find me one public speech in which any of those leaders even mention their theological position (or lack there of), let alone link it to any of the terrible decisions they made when in power. Like pkc and Dawkins have said, trying to link the attrocities committed under communism to atheism is like trying to link them to facial hair. Correlation does not equal causation. |
Yes, but couldn't that go for the theists as well? Yes correlation does not imply causation and this would lead to the assumption that the atrocities conducted under theist views are not due to belief in God per se. Believing in God doesn't mean that you are going to kill people, in the same way that not believing in God doesn't mean that you are going to murder individuals. It is a a different thing to justify your acts by taking advantage of external variables (which could take the form of both God and No-God-theism and atheism respectively), from lowering existential stress by believing or not believing in irrational (?) thoughts. Maybe religion can be divided in the personal and social (e.g. church, leadership) levels...
I don't believe that the atrocities conducted in the "name of religion" can ever be dominated by anything else though. One can only look back at the crusades, the dark medieval times and generally in the dark ages of Europe. FFS, people were killed because they "looked" like witches! Human life truely had NO value back then. But this doesn't mean that religion is bad, simply due to the fact that these atrocities were not spawned directly by religious beliefs, but from people who attributed their actions to some religious beliefs (distorted religious beliefs that is!). Yes there are correlations but no causations. The fact that most wars are related to some religious aspect simply results from the fact that religion was a dominant factor throughout human history. "Dominant" in the literal sense of the word, since in most of the times it was deeply entangled with the highest authority. If non-religion was the standard, then i'm almost sure that the same amount of killings would have taken place. Brutal human nature-same, excuses-different. Simple as that
Furthermore, If one is searching for correlations, then he/she will find that there were times that religion was positively correlated with development (e.g. Al-gebra...the maths we know...were created by wise islamo-arabic men and the Arabs weren't always about blowing people and buildings, they were also about philosophy, astronomy, architecture, maths and yes, the beginnings of science). As it was said numerous times before, correlation does not imply causation and in the same way religion in itself can't start wars, it can't also start maths. Religion itself can not create development or decline, in the same way non-religion canno't. It is people who do it, religious or non-religious. From that point of view there is no inherent evil in both theism or atheism, but in the people who aspouse them. ( to these and any other concept for that matter that ends in -ism for that matter!).
| quote: | Originally posted by krypton
Atheism is not in particular trying to spread its message as theistic religion does. I am also going to say that being an atheist does not mean you cannot be morally person consious person. Though being atheist in rationale no doubt has the possibility to open the door to any belief system one wants to believe in. With no supreme judge to be held accountable towards, one can justify just about anything. If man is god, who is to judge man? Cambodian Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot is one example. Though he wasn't trying to spread atheism as theistic religion does, he justified his brutal acts through the window of communism and establishing a utopian state. The philosophies of Moa, Stalin, Pol Pot, etc. were of course communist, and all were atheists. Their governments were officially atheist. I'm not saying all atheists are brutal murderers. But you cannot separate their belief systems from their brutal acts. So the notion that atheistic regimes of the 20th century killed more people than all other wars of history combined still stands. |
And this is the other side of the coin. In the same way the "god-atheist-leader" can act the way he wants due to the fact that there is no entity higher then him/her to judge his/her actions, the "god-theist-leader" can act the way he wants because there is an entity higher then him/her to judge his "enemies" (which in most of the times happen to be the specific God's and current relligion's enemies!) and justify his/her actions. In the present case, the Quran or the Bible (as far as i know) never talked about murdering people that watch porn, but it seems that (religion) leaders can always "find a hole" somewhere in the numerous pages of the holy-books sayings...(or even directly distort them...maybe re-write them under the influence of "holy guidance!"). The bible never talked about murdering witches, murdering people who believed in other gods etc. Various manipulative tactics can in principle give the religious leader the same freedom with the non-religious one, a fact that is gloriosuly proved through-out history...
And you have to understand that it it was not the "atheism-for-jesus" that made Hitler to kill all these people (or any other atheist leader for that matter). Hitler possibly didn't give a darn about religion, except maybe for some absurd new-agey, mystical nordic beliefs which were not direcly associated with him, but with the broad movement of Nazism. It was not Hitler's atheism/astrological passion (should we start running scared from astrologists just because Hitler was consulting an astrologer?) that started the WW2. It was a complex, multi-factorial situation taking place at that specific space-time,and included various complex socio-political factors such as the state of Europe, the actual state of Germany, Hitler's and his party's perceptions of the state of Germany, Hitler's and his party's thoughts about what should be done about that state, people's thoughts and reactions to Nazism and the state of Europe and Germany etc. etc. etc. Hitler organised and took advantage of situations and hence started the war (and this could be done by any other atheist-theist leader for that matter, be it Mao or a Pope). Even if Hitler was an evangelist, he would still start the WW2 (hmmm possibly it could be even more severe then!Just joking.). As i said before, same amount of killings, different excuses (e.g. not Arian race but the good White Jesus who protects the good white Germans. Oh sorry isn't Bush saying something similar?). So concluding no inherent evil in concepts. Evil in acts.
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