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TranceAddict Forums > Other > Political Discussion / Debate > Samoan Butterflies Evolving Fast / Butterfly shows evolution at work
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MisterOpus1
Grumpy Old Fart



Registered: Dec 2001
Location: Kansas City

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
LOL!!

Creationists don't deny they are advocating a theistic view of the origins of the universe. You failed to understand the statement pertained to evolutionists denial that their theory is based on assumptions just like the creationists assumption of a Creator being. For evolution to be true, one must assume life came about by random processes.


Let's make sure we are speaking the same language before we go any further:

Do you understand the concept of abiogenesis?

Do you understand the concept of biological evolution?

Now, you realize that the former is NOT related to the latter?

I really think this is important for us to get down before we move on. So please respond with your understand of these two when you have a chance.


quote:
Science is guided by the scientific method, of which niether creationism or evolution can be proven by the scientific method alone.


Are you sure you understand evolution well enough? Do you have any knowledge of what researchers do with methodological naturalism (via the scientific method) that demonstrates the factual basis of a change of allele frequencies in a population over time via the known mechanisms of mutation and natural selection? Because this what appear that you do not.


quote:
The only way to prove either theory is by taking on their assumptions: either there is a Creator/ or / the Cosmos itself is responsible for our origins. Science is not based on assumptions.


Hmmm, where have I heard this "assumptions" argument before?:

http://www.tranceaddict.com/forums/...d=&pagenumber=2

You're welcome to continue on that thread with our discussion "assumptions" if you like. Or if you've actually read it in full and still have difficulties, feel free to discuss those here. Otherwise I'd prefer not to cover ground that's been discussed in very explicit detail before.


quote:
I use several sources in my debates. Whatever the personal views of my sources are doesn't concern me. It is the substance of the arguements they present, and if they are useful, I'll use them.


Judging by the arguments presented with one of your sources that I flushed out, one would hope you examine their arguments with a bit more scrutiny prior to using them.


quote:
Great demonstration of how assumptions work to prove evolutionary theory. When Pakicetus inachus was first found, all Mr. Gengrich had was a posterior portion of the cranium, two fragments of the lower jaw, and isolated upper- and lower-cheek teeth. Yet, he claimed this creature as the ancestor of the whales, when even with a complete skeleton, there is no link between the creature and whales.


Hmmm, I see. You do realize that there is a great amount of information that can be told from a skull, right? Let's take an initial look at the Pakicetus skull:



Now compare that to the skull of a modern-day false killer whale:



and now compare to that of a modern german shepherd:



Which one does it look like to you?

Some more discussion on the aquatic features:

quote:
Most interesting are two partial innominates that together show the ilium to have been shorter than the ischium (Thewissen et al. 2001: p. 277 and Fig. 1n ). Length of the ilium is the most important determinant of the PC-II score reflecting aquatic adaptation (Tables 6 , 7 , Figs. 3 –6 ), and an innominate with a short ilium implies that Pakicetus was much more aquatic than a tapir.

Gingrich, Philip D. (2003). Land-to-sea transition in early whales: evolution of Eocene Archaeoceti (Cetacea) in relation to skeletal proportions and locomotion of living semiaquatic mammals.
Paleobiology: Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 429–454.


That paper is in response to this:

quote:
Pakicetids were terrestrial mammals, no more amphibious than a tapir

http://www.nature.com/nature/journa...l/413277a0.html


More on the tapir:

quote:
Nearly always found near water, the Brazilian tapir is a good swimmer and diver but also moves fast on land, even over rugged, mountainous country

http://mbgnet.mobot.org/sets/rforest/animals/tapir.htm


IOW, what we're seeing here is Pakicetus is demonstrating exactly what we would expect from the early transition from land to sea - primitive features of cetaceans that also lived around the water.

More here as well:

quote:
Some features of the pakicetid skull (Figure 2a) suggest an amphibious lifestyle; the eyes, for instance, are on top of the skull.

...The skull of Pakicetus has orbits that are high on the side of the skull and face up, or dorsally (Figure 9) . This placement is unique among cetaceans and is similar to that in crocodiles. Dorsally facing orbits help submerged crocodiles in watching potential prey items above the water.

THEWISSEN, J. G. M., BAJPAI, SUNIL. Whale Origins as a Poster Child for Macroevolution. BioScience: Vol. 51, No. 12, pp. 1037–1049.


Now if you have peer-reviewed primary literature that supports your claims that Pakicetus is terrestrial only, I'd love to see them. There are most certainly terrestrial features (tympanic membrane, no pressure from pressure changes in the ear, molars similar to mesonychids), but we also have the aquatic features as well (features mentioned previously plus the other teeth similar to later cetaceans like premolars, whale-like sagittal skull crest, narrow braincase, and jaws more elongated) - hence a wonderful transition with a semi-aquatic animal.


quote:
Are you going to say that two completely different systems somehow are related, especially when saying a wolf-like animal (relatively small) evolved into a gigantic animal totally suited for life in the open ocean, NOT flaviul riverbed environments.


I don't have to say anything - the data clearly depicts that just fine.


quote:
We have hundreds of millions of fossils, and should find no difficulty finding clear relationships between kinds.


1. Define "kinds". Be specific in your description

2. What's your point?


quote:
Pakicetus inachus, even if found in riverbed material does not prove ANYTHING.


Because you say so? Or is there other positive verifiable evidence that somehow repudiates it better than your word?

But if your incredulity simply does not allow you to examine the aquatic features of the skull, then can you tell me what it is and why it shares features to that of both aquatic AND terrestrial critters?

quote:
Evolutionists were declaring this a missing link before a complete skeleton was even found.


One does not need a complete skeleton to deduce common features of the skull with certain aquatic critters. It really isn't that difficult.

quote:
Can we demonstrate in a laboratory that fully functional land-dwelling animals can evolve into fully functional open-ocean dwelling animals? No, and never.


If we could, that would be a tremendous falsification to evolution. You do understand this concept, right? It's the basic tenet of evolution with the known mechanism of mutation and natural selection. Such mutations combined with the process of natural selection does not simply occur with a "poof!" that delineates in such a drastic manner that you are desperately hoping for to supposedly "prove" evolution. That simply does not occur along such a short timeline. Sorry.


quote:
I don't argue this, evolutionists do. When asked to demonstrate complete transitions between species through scientific methodology, "The process takes millions of years." is the excuse to explain why they can't demonstrate this assumed process (species level) here and now in the laboratory environment.


You do realize that evolutionary researchers are not confined to their laboratories, right?

I'm just curious - how do you personally define "macroevolution"?

And why is the thought of evolution taking so gosh darn long so gosh darn difficult for you to accept?

quote:
From my point of view, these so-called transitional fossils are all fully functional animals in their own right whose species is either extinct or living.


No problems with me on that. Agree 100%.

quote:
If extinct, they do not pass on their genes, so no transition to another species is possible.


I think you're confusing yourself a bit here with the concept of extinction. The reason why a given critter population is extinct is NOT because it could not pass on its genes to future populations, but because that given population simply could not hack it out in its given environment or got outcompeted in its environment.

It seems that you're representing the concept of extinction purely in biological/genetic thoughts without the fundamental influence of the surrounding environment as well.

quote:
If not, they should still be alive, and demonstrate here and now that they are transitional.


Oh dear. That's a horribly erroneous thought, but let's go with it for a moment. If we are to assume that these "transitional" species that are now extinct are somehow still alive today, why would they have gone extinct in the first place?

Can you not see that basic contradiction in the logic? How could an extinct transitional fossil demonstrate itself to be a transition by being alive? Or to ask another question along those same lines - what compels you to think that a transition species MUST be alive today in order to aptly demonstrate it is a transition?

It kinda defeats the purpose of being a "transition", does it not? If it were indeed a live "transition", then it would no longer be extinct, correct?

And as Neo pointed out it would do you a bit more credit to know a bit more about speciation before arguing further on this point:

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-speciation.html

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/speciation.html

quote:
When it comes down to it, I believe in a Creator being, and universal purpose.


Because the positive, verifiable and falsifiable evidence points to such? Can you give some examples that verify this, or are we simply going on unfounded beliefs? Because quite honestly I really don't appreciate inserting unsupported beliefs in the realm of methodological naturalism whenever one sees fit.

quote:
I'll always argue this point of view.


Suit yourself. We'll continue to wait for the positive, verifiable, and falsifiable evidence that demonstrates your argument.

quote:
Everyone starts at a basic assumption of which everything else they believe comes from.


What was the "assumption" again of evolution that you seemingly keep referring to? I guess I'm a little confused at what you call an "assumption." Are you referring to dating methodology? If so, explain.

Genetics and molecular biology? If so, explain.

Paleontological evidence? If so, explain.


quote:
I've just chosen to believe that we did not come about by unguided, random change that somehow brought together an infinite number of systems into one inter-dependant system. I simply cannot ever see how there could not be a Creator.


Terrific. Now tell me, what exactly differentiates your belief from that of my personal God, the Great Cookie Monster from the Planet Zoinks!?:

http://www.tranceaddict.com/forums/...+cookie+monster

Or the Incredible Flying Spaghetti Monster?:

http://www.venganza.org/

How does one differentiate the two with positive, verifiable, and falsifiable evidence? Please explain.


___________________
Whence September dusk grows crisper still,
with leaves all crimson conquered,
I yearn to shout,
and dance about,
and stick pickles in my honker...

Last edited by MisterOpus1 on Jul-17-2007 at 00:15

Old Post Jul-17-2007 00:03  United States
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MisterOpus1
Grumpy Old Fart



Registered: Dec 2001
Location: Kansas City

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
One huge assumption you might of forgot about was, "Life arose from non-living matter." If this is the case, why hasn't it happened again and again over all these billions of years, and why hasn't it ever been demonstrated in a laboratory? Putting together useless amino acids in a test tube does not constitute a proof of spontaneous life generation.


Again, let's make sure you understand the difference between abiogenesis and biological evolution. You do realize that these concepts are quite different, correct?

It's a very common misconception to combine the two together for creationists to label as "evolution."


___________________
Whence September dusk grows crisper still,
with leaves all crimson conquered,
I yearn to shout,
and dance about,
and stick pickles in my honker...

Old Post Jul-17-2007 00:05  United States
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Krypton
83.798 g/6.022x10^23



Registered: Nov 2003
Location: Texas

quote:
Originally posted by pkcRAISTLIN
its interesting you keep harping on about "proof". pretty laughable coming from a theist mate.

i'll post this again for your reading pleasure



pointing at supposed "holes" in evolution is not giving credence to any alternative theory. evolution stands up to much more rigorous scientific inquiry than ANYTHING creationists have had to offer. so until you can provide a more compelling and plausible position, supported by as much evidence as evolution is, you've got absolutely nothing to be complaining about.

the entire world is still waiting.


The alternative is a universe designed, created, and set into motion by a Creator being. The universe is fine-tuned, shown by the fact that if the cosmological constant was changed by just a small amount, carbon would never have formed, and niether carbon-based life. Now, life arising from anything other than carbon has never been demonstrated, because we've never found life anywhere else. So, so far, we can say that life must be carbon-based. This is better explained in the idea of Anthropic Princple.

We know the universe has a beginning, including a start point for time and the expansion of space. New theoretical theories (M theory, sting theory) of physics are discovering alternate realities outside of own space and time. It's mathematically proven.

We know the universe is decaying in entropy, devolving on a cosmological scale.

We know the universe is packed full of information on seemingly infinite scale. Where does this information come from? Why is there a limit to the speed information travels? Why can't we access the information of other "branes" or from places outside the visible universe? What set these limits, placed the variables in the right place, for even matter to form. Information does not spontaneously put itself together?

Evolution is actually the alternative to the common-held belief through countless generations of human that this reality is derived from an intelligent source. Only in the last 200 years has darwinism become the alternative to the traditional theory of origins, of which several of the greatest scientific minds since Newton believed in anthropic principle and some of its implications. So pointing out all the inherent flaws in evolution does point credance to the traditional alternative to evolution. I'm not saying, religion explains it all. But as I've researched evidence presented, it points me to some mysterious intelligence outside of our container of space/time and is responsible for the existance of the fundamental parameters or laws of physics.


___________________

Old Post Jul-17-2007 00:45  Korea-Democratic Peoples Republic
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Krypton
83.798 g/6.022x10^23



Registered: Nov 2003
Location: Texas

quote:
Originally posted by MisterOpus1
Again, let's make sure you understand the difference between abiogenesis and biological evolution. You do realize that these concepts are quite different, correct?

It's a very common misconception to combine the two together for creationists to label as "evolution."


So, how does evolutionary theory suppose how life arose from non-living matter (which has never been documented in a lab)?


___________________

Old Post Jul-17-2007 00:48  Korea-Democratic Peoples Republic
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MisterOpus1
Grumpy Old Fart



Registered: Dec 2001
Location: Kansas City

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
So, how does evolutionary theory suppose how life arose from non-living matter (which has never been documented in a lab)?


It doesn't - exactly my point. The concept of abiogenesis (life from non-life) is separate and distinct from evolution (change of allele frequencies in a population over time). Evolution research does not touch abiognesis research, nor should it.

Granted, there might be some similar ideas with abiogenesis (i.e. possible mutation events in amino acids of sorts), but the research albeit very interesting in abiogenesis is both distinctly separate and very incomplete (to the nth degree of incompleteness compared to evolutionary research).

So the comparison of life creation you are creating by lumping these two concepts together and calling them "evolution" versus a theistic involvement of some sort is incorrect on those grounds.


___________________
Whence September dusk grows crisper still,
with leaves all crimson conquered,
I yearn to shout,
and dance about,
and stick pickles in my honker...

Old Post Jul-17-2007 00:54  United States
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pkcRAISTLIN
arbiter's chief minion



Registered: Jul 2002
Location:

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
The alternative is a universe designed, created, and set into motion by a Creator being.

i know what the alternative is, the point im making is you have exactly ZERO evidence to support it.
quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
The universe is fine-tuned, shown by the fact that if the cosmological constant was changed by just a small amount, carbon would never have formed, and niether carbon-based life. Now, life arising from anything other than carbon has never been demonstrated, because we've never found life anywhere else. So, so far, we can say that life must be carbon-based. This is better explained in the idea of Anthropic Princple.

this is a typical fallacy you find repeated by the theist. it takes the form "life exists, therefore god does". there are innumerable, precise conditions that must have arisen to grant life on planet earth. this does not equal design. who knows how many universes exist/have existed where the parameters were not conducive to life? its the same argument regarding the very particular positioning of earth around the sun, yet theists seem to ignore the billions of galaxies, billions of stars, and presumably, billions of planets.
quote:

We know the universe is packed full of information on seemingly infinite scale. Where does this information come from? Why is there a limit to the speed information travels? Why can't we access the information of other "branes" or from places outside the visible universe? What set these limits, placed the variables in the right place, for even matter to form. Information does not spontaneously put itself together?

so who created god then? surely a being with as much information as god must therefore have been put together by something else. and who but that being together etc?
quote:

Evolution is actually the alternative to the common-held belief through countless generations of human that this reality is derived from an intelligent source. Only in the last 200 years has darwinism become the alternative to the traditional theory of origins, of which several of the greatest scientific minds since Newton believed in anthropic principle and some of its implications.

irrelevant. that's like saying computer don't exist coz they're a recently recent "discovery".
quote:

So pointing out all the inherent flaws in evolution does point credance to the traditional alternative to evolution. I'm not saying, religion explains it all. But as I've researched evidence presented, it points me to some mysterious intelligence outside of our container of space/time and is responsible for the existance of the fundamental parameters or laws of physics.


no, no it doesn't. all it does is make a joke of intellectual debate, by arguing "there appears to be a hole in the theory here, let's place god in that hole". which is un-scientific nonsense. there is no "hole" in creationism simply because there is no proper theory to begin with.

and of course religion doesn't "explain it all". it explains NOTHING. unless you wish to argue that genesis is somehow realistic, there is nothing in any religious text to give us any kind of blueprint for how things were created, and certainly doesn't give us ANY reason to doubt the volumes of scientific evidence that has categorically supported evolutionary theory.


___________________

Old Post Jul-17-2007 01:15  Australia
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DJ Shibby
Amphoteric Superbase



Registered: Jul 2004
Location: Of Earthzen and the Therethen

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
So, how does evolutionary theory suppose how life arose from non-living matter (which has never been documented in a lab)?


Remember we're living in a very chaotic planet with a lot of elements;

though I believe that life will arise from any elements, and not in limited circumstances, but in abundance; the universe is large, and we're a speck of dust, but one day our progeny's collective will perhaps grasp a part of the whole, just like we have always done through exploration and imagination.

The movement of air and water through galactic satellites, and gravity, and who knows what; clay and mud and sodium and who knows what; even glaciers in the hemispheres, or non-oxygenated environments beneath the sea; life doesn't seem to be so much about constants, it seems inevitable.

Now it's just a matter of finding out how and why and where and what. We've got this pull of religious bullshittery yanking at us, from the last several thousand years, and we need to look beyond it, and beyond our current scientific ethos, to discover the new.

Old Post Jul-17-2007 02:46  United States
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venomX
ISO salty whenches



Registered: Apr 2001
Location: Vancouver, Canada

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
So, how does evolutionary theory suppose how life arose from non-living matter (which has never been documented in a lab)?


When defeated divert attention from the particular topic. If you had read what Opus has posted numerous times, you would've been able to answer your own question. Too bad he's wasting his time on someone who has convinced himself that his point of view is right and there is nothing else to be studied or worth considering. Shame, because Opus is really good at constructing and documenting his arguments; you could've learned something from what he posted.


___________________
Poetry>Byron//Blog>TheMean
quote:
Orbax
At that point you kind of crossed the rubicon and you might as well lay siege to Rome

Old Post Jul-17-2007 05:09  Dominican Republic
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MisterOpus1
Grumpy Old Fart



Registered: Dec 2001
Location: Kansas City

quote:
Originally posted by venomX
When defeated divert attention from the particular topic. If you had read what Opus has posted numerous times, you would've been able to answer your own question.


I think (at least I hope) that the point I was making on this particular subtopic has been made, and I think Krypton understood it once it was pointed out (at least I hope). Again this is a very common misconception of what evolution encompasses, not just by creationists but by pretty much the majority of folks out there.


___________________
Whence September dusk grows crisper still,
with leaves all crimson conquered,
I yearn to shout,
and dance about,
and stick pickles in my honker...

Old Post Jul-17-2007 05:28  United States
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colonelcrisp
Isn't Batshit Crazy



Registered: Apr 2003
Location: Ottawa

quote:
Originally posted by Krypton
So, how does evolutionary theory suppose how life arose from non-living matter (which has never been documented in a lab)?



how did god make the world if it has never been documented in a lab????


___________________
quote:
Originally posted by pkcRAISTLIN
I have 3 hobbies: gaming, DJing & correcting maladjusted fools on the internet.

quote:
Originally posted by pkcRAISTLIN
Yeah, I’d like to know what horrible, scarring incident in your childhood turned you into such an ignorant, intellectual-hating philistine?

Old Post Jul-17-2007 12:57  Canada
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trewqy
^5



Registered: Oct 2003
Location: BangCOCK

Now god is not a "term" krypton would accept. He wants something along the lines of intelligent being. This intelligent being may be mortal too.. he just was sooo fucking smart.. he created the universe out crazy mathematical formulas and experimented and and poof...BIG BANG.

Seriously, why do people need some sense of meaning in their pathetic lives??

U are a living organism! Just fucking live and die. Thats it. U want some sort of afterlife to show that ur insignificant life would be rewarded in a place where there is a load of blow where u can snort all u want and wont die of overdose???

Old Post Jul-17-2007 13:29  Thailand
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colonelcrisp
Isn't Batshit Crazy



Registered: Apr 2003
Location: Ottawa

quote:
Originally posted by trewqy
U want some sort of afterlife to show that ur insignificant life would be rewarded in a place where there is a load of blow where u can snort all u want and wont die of overdose, Acid really makes you fly, and you can bang britney spears, paris hilton and kate moss without getting VD???



*fixed*


___________________
quote:
Originally posted by pkcRAISTLIN
I have 3 hobbies: gaming, DJing & correcting maladjusted fools on the internet.

quote:
Originally posted by pkcRAISTLIN
Yeah, I’d like to know what horrible, scarring incident in your childhood turned you into such an ignorant, intellectual-hating philistine?

Old Post Jul-17-2007 15:51  Canada
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TranceAddict Forums > Other > Political Discussion / Debate > Samoan Butterflies Evolving Fast / Butterfly shows evolution at work
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