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DigiNut
You kids get off my lawn!

Registered: Dec 2002
Location: Toronto, Self-proclaimed Centre of the Universe
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| quote: | Originally posted by malek
On this matter we differ, paying off the debt a this moment is not the best way to deal with our surpluses. |
That is not exactly what I said. Obviously the interest on our national debt is not 100%, so paying off all or part of the debt gives less back to the taxpayers than a direct tax break would. That's assuming the government has some level of integrity and issues a tax break based on the interest reduction - if the government is less honest, then it might give nothing back at all.
A surplus means that people were overtaxed and that money should always be given back. I didn't say that the surplus should go toward debt repayment. The money for debt repayment should come from any of the many wasteful social programs that inflated the debt so much in the first place. You could argue that the money should still be cut, but used to reduce taxes instead, but (a) that's a far less palatable idea to most Canadians, and (b) if you follow that to its logical conclusion, you end up with a government that does absolutely nothing but collect money from taxpayers in order to pay debt interest. A giant financial black hole.
The only way to really solve that problem is to have the government actually generate real revenue in some way (by "real revenue" I mean the non-confiscatory type). LCBO does it, but that's provincial and probably a fluke. Easier just to privatize some federal services and keep a 51% controlling share. And let them compete on an open market, otherwise you just end up with a bloated and inefficient private monopoly.
| quote: | Originally posted by Cro_Addict
Everyone should pay the same % of income tax. |
Technically, that's not really "fair" either. You're still getting penalized for making more money. The only truly fair income tax is no income tax, but the next best thing would be a flat tax.
___________________
My party schedule:
2009-02-21 - DJ Attention @ I'm So Popular
2009-06-18 - DJ Annoying @ People Need To Know Where I'll Be
2012-11-32 - DJ Insufferable ɸ Or At Least the Stalkers I Complain About
2048-06-66 - Spastic & Whocares ¶ Although I'm Actually Flattered
9999-45-81 - Tweaker Gimp ☼ I Probably Won't Even Go To This But I Have To Make Sure I Fill Up All The Available Space Here
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Oct-20-2007 23:02
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MarkT
Automatic Static

Registered: Sep 2003
Location: Toronto
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| quote: | Originally posted by malek
Its easy to read a few sentences here and there, its much harder to connect the dots and put in context the findings of this study.
The two worst govt (Alberta by a huge margin, Federal in raw numbers) went overboard because both had incredible amounts of money coming in!
While the two best govt for being spot with their budgeting were Quebec and Newfoundland, two cash strapped provinces!
Don't you find this weird??
The richest govt, went way overboard with spendings, while the ones that barely made the year had almost no overspendings...
The more money you send to a govt, the more ways he'll find to waste it. |
I read more than a few lines...and still feel that you may be reading more into the study than the stats support. You *may* be correct, but there is no evidence in that study to support what you claim that higher revenues = more mismanagement (i.e. inaccurate projection does not EQUAL mismanagement of funds).
To play devil's advocate, the gov't could be spending the money in a fairly efficient, beneficial manner and just not be forcasting costs and revenues very well. This is more typical of ANY big organization...gov't, big business, etc.
| quote: | Originally posted by malek
The way I see it, sure on our roughly 25k-30k$ or so of annual spendings on gaz, food and clothing, 250$ will stay in my pockets.
If I was in the govt, I would have sent that 1% to the provinces for them to decide what to do with it! Some provinces need it, some others don't!
1% = 5 billions a year in Canada, thats a rough 1.2 Billion for Quebec, which would be well spent on roads/metro/bridges, etc.
But if Harper has no balls for doing such a noble thing, and is in need of political cred (people like a govt who lower taxes), then so be it, I will gladly accept that money and will be happy about it.
infrastructure > tax break > * > program spendings |
there is no way in hell that most people spend $25-30k on gas, food and clothing...and the vast majority of grocery items are not GST taxable. I spent ~$68 at the grocery store last night on at least 25 items. Two were GST taxable. Check your next grocery bill.
regardless, I'm glad you agree this money could be better spent. 5 billion in spending or transfers will do more good for more people than a *few* bucks in each of our pockets. I guess I really am a "bleeding heart liberal" who prefers to see a better distribution of wealth, lol.
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Oct-21-2007 16:58
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MarkT
Automatic Static

Registered: Sep 2003
Location: Toronto
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| quote: | Originally posted by DigiNut
Except that's really not fair at all - it's punishing people for developing more skills and working harder. Only bleeding-heart liberals consider people to be victims of circumstance with no direct control over their income.
Having said that, I'm with you that he shouldn't be focusing so much on the GST. A GST cut forces people to spend their money in order to see any benefit, whereas an income tax cut would reward those with the discipline to save and invest their money. Unfortunately, income tax cuts are even less popular with the liberals, as they're perceived to "benefit the rich" even more than a GST cut (both untrue, it's the middle class that suffers the most under the current tax system). If you actually reason through it logically, it's easy to see why an income tax cut is better for the less affluent than a GST cut, but as a rule, we aren't dealing with a very logical body of voters.
Mark: I'm not bitching about tuition costs or program cuts. The TTC and property taxes are both the city's responsibility, not the Federal government's, and if people had a problem with those, they shouldn't have re-elected Miller. As far as I'm concerned, the TTC is complete shit and should be sold off to a private company.
...
The GST isn't "revenue". Harper is not "ditching" it by returning it to the people who did not pay it voluntarily. It's not the government's money, it's OUR money. |
don't paint all liberals with that brush. I *do* prefer income tax cuts for several reasons. One, they immediately benefit people by keeping money in their pocket vs. tax credits when they file returns. Two, they can be tailored to better assist those who need it (by adjusting tax thresholds instead of a sweeping cut to all thresholds). Three, as I said before and you agree, they don't tie savings to spending (consumption) as a GST cut does (and again, only on non-rent/mortgage, non-grocery, non-tuition items).
I realize transit and property taxes are municipal items...but the feds and province need to contribute more to transit. TTC is woefully underfunded and the consequence is shittier and shittier service, fare hikes, and property tax hikes to pay for it. Miller can't be solely held responsible for that as the TTC has been in the shitter for much longer than his tenure.
Why is the GST not "revenue"? Do you then feel that income tax isn't "revenue" (since no one would voluntarily pay that tax either)? Do you voluntarily pay income tax? Isn't that "our money" too?
I find it a much harder pill to swallow when my hard-earned employment income is taxed vs my consumption/spending habits being taxed...don't you? 
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Oct-21-2007 17:10
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malek
drinks your milkshake!

Registered: Nov 2001
Location: Montréal
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| quote: | Originally posted by MarkT
there is no way in hell that most people spend $25-30k on gas, food and clothing...and the vast majority of grocery items are not GST taxable. I spent ~$68 at the grocery store last night on at least 25 items. Two were GST taxable. Check your next grocery bill.
regardless, I'm glad you agree this money could be better spent. 5 billion in spending or transfers will do more good for more people than a *few* bucks in each of our pockets. I guess I really am a "bleeding heart liberal" who prefers to see a better distribution of wealth, lol. |
I don't know about other people, I was speaking for myself, my household (we're 2), here's the breakdown: 5000$ gaz, 1400$ condo fees, 960$ hydro, 3500$ groceries, 1080 cable/net, 1200+ cell bills, 4000$-6000$ eating out, ...
thats a rough 17000$ a year and I haven't touched an item of clothing, vacations/trips, house items, car maintenance, entertainement, etc etc. My 25k figure is very credible.
And about the govt not wasting, I've seen it first hand, i worked in a govt agency for 3 and half years. That was in the best rated govt in that study (Quebec) and I can tell you that I witnessed A LOT of it.
I have many friends who work at other places in the govt and its the same, there's no incentive for administrators to keep things under budget. If they use less of it, the next year they'll have less budget, which means less power. More budget = more power.
___________________
[/IMG]http://i54.tinypic.com/ngycqo.png[/IMG]
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Oct-21-2007 18:42
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DigiNut
You kids get off my lawn!

Registered: Dec 2002
Location: Toronto, Self-proclaimed Centre of the Universe
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| quote: | Originally posted by MarkT
To play devil's advocate, the gov't could be spending the money in a fairly efficient, beneficial manner and just not be forcasting costs and revenues very well. This is more typical of ANY big organization...gov't, big business, etc. |
I'm surprised at you. It's possible - although highly improbable - but it's most definitely not typical of any large organization, especially a monopoly.
If an organization keeps any kind of a budget, forecasting should be very accurate. Don't forget that unlike an ordinary business, sales and other revenue does not factor into government programs, and that's the most difficult part for a business to forecast. When your operating budget is known and supposedly fixed from the beginning of the year, any overruns are extremely unlikely to be attributable to anything but mind-boggling inefficiency.
The suggestion that the government is running things efficiently in spite of massive forecasting errors defies all economic and business sense. If you were a private investor and saw a company spending 2-3 times its budget or more - or borrowing twice as much money for its operating budget as actually required (the private-sector equivalent of a "surplus"), you'd yank your funds out of there in a heartbeat. When this happens in any privately-owned business, it's always seen a sign that the business is horribly run; when it happens in a government, it's sadly par for the course.
But it's a moot point. It's well-known why the government can't forecast, and it's because they have no accountability for the money they spend. There's no incentive to keep to a budget; therefore, they don't. If they need more money, they can always just borrow it, or raise taxes.
| quote: | Originally posted by MarkT
btw...learn about income tax calculation. EVERYONE pays the SAME % amount of tax at different thresholds. People earning more money pay a higher % on THAT PORTION of their income above certain thresholds. I'm amazed at how many people don't know that. |
Of course, with respect to what he's saying, it makes little difference. If a company offered you $50 per hour for the first 2 hours of an 8 hour day, and $5 per hour for the last 6 hours, you'd internally compute that as $16.25 per hour (unless you're a fool).
In the same vein, when people do their taxes at the end of the year, they think of how much money they're paying as a blended rate. People need to understand how the bracket system works so they don't start thinking that they'll have a higher net income on a $65K salary as opposed to an $80K salary, but when they see that paycheque, it hardly matters how the tax was calculated. Person A's paycheque is 35% tax, and Person B's paycheque is 40% tax.
Our tax system is not any more fair than one where the tax rate varies on the entire income. It just happens to be easier to administer with tiers, because there are no discontinuities in the absolute tax amounts. It would be pretty weird if you had $40K take-home pay at a $60K salary and $35K take-home pay at $70K.
| quote: | Originally posted by MarkT
I find it a much harder pill to swallow when my hard-earned employment income is taxed vs my consumption/spending habits being taxed...don't you? |
I did mention specifically that an income tax cut is much better for everyone than a GST cut. So hallelujah, on this point we agree. 
As for the TTC, though, it's not crap because it's underfunded, it's crap because it's run like crap. There's simply no justification for the budget they claim to need.
The real problem with the TTC and the city of Toronto is that when they drained all the money from road and highway extensions 30 years ago, they were supposed to spend it on transit infrastructure, but they didn't. No one today has any clue where that money actually went (although I can guess). So in light of that nonsense, nobody today is going to be inclined to just hand billions of dollars over to Toronto or the TTC without knowing exactly how it's intended to be spent AND proper oversight to ensure that it's actually spent that way.
And we've all seen what the City of Toronto and the TTC want to spend their money on. Destroying St. Clair to make more room for the streetcars. Destroying the Gardiner for some unspecified future waterfront stuff. LRVs that are really just more glorified streetcars and will wreck car traffic even more. If they can't even put together an impressive plan, why should anybody trust them with a bigger budget?
I'll tell you a great way the TTC can spend its money, and it wouldn't even cost them that much: parking lots. I know dozens of people who would love to take a subway downtown, but live just a little too far away to walk, and aren't willing to take the bus (who can blame them?). Give them free parking (with a TTC ticket purchase) at the subway station and they'll drive 2 km instead of 20 km. Everybody wins; the TTC gets more revenue, Joe Blow gets downtown faster and almost breaks even on the price when you factor in gas costs, and the environmentalists can rest easy knowing that these people have cut their greenhouse gas emissions by a factor of 10. Oh, and we'll have more oil to export to the U.S., so we can make some extra cash there.
But Toronto/the TTC would never go for it. Why? Because they're not interested in the ROI when it comes to spending their budget. It's entirely agenda-run, and anything that might encourage people to drive, even for a short distance, is unacceptable.
The TTC as it is right now is a lost cause. If they're going to bankrupt themselves anyway, let them do it on a shoestring budget.
___________________
My party schedule:
2009-02-21 - DJ Attention @ I'm So Popular
2009-06-18 - DJ Annoying @ People Need To Know Where I'll Be
2012-11-32 - DJ Insufferable ɸ Or At Least the Stalkers I Complain About
2048-06-66 - Spastic & Whocares ¶ Although I'm Actually Flattered
9999-45-81 - Tweaker Gimp ☼ I Probably Won't Even Go To This But I Have To Make Sure I Fill Up All The Available Space Here
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Oct-21-2007 21:45
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MarkT
Automatic Static

Registered: Sep 2003
Location: Toronto
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| quote: | Condominium fees charged to owners or lessees of residential condominium units
are generally exempt, if the fees relate to the occupancy or use of a residential unit in
the complex. Likewise, supplies of property or services are exempt if they are made
after December 10, 1998, by a corporation (or syndicate in the case of transactions
under the Civil Code) established upon the registration, under the laws of a province,
of a condominium or strata lot plan or description or similar plan or description, to the
owner or lessee of a residential condominium unit described by that plan or
description, if the property or service relates to the occupancy or use of the unit.
Similarly, co-operative housing corporation fees that relate to the use and occupancy of
a residential unit by a shareholder or lessee of a shareholder of the corporation are
exempt, if the fees relate to the occupancy or use of a residential unit in the complex.
As a result, residential condominium corporations and cooperative housing
corporations are treated much the same as residential landlords: they are generally
unable to claim ITCs for GST/HST paid or payable on purchases related to property or
services provided to condominium owners. |
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/E/pub/gm/19-2-2/19-2-2r-e.pdf
as for food...I guess that depends upon what you consider "food".
if your meals are chips, snacks, pop and shit like that...then, yeah, it's taxed. If it's meat, fruit, vegetables, milk, soup, etc...then no.
I really don't want to argue semantics here or nickel and dime over whether you will save $10 or $12 a month (cause that's the difference we're talking about here).
my overall point stands...the CPC is putting VERY little money back into the pockets of MOST people (and virtually all of us here on TA) and, IMHO, the money can be put to better use.
further, I'd suggest that tax cuts are better when they come in the form of income tax rate cuts or amendments to the income tax rate thresholds. leave consumption/spending related taxes alone.
a 1% GST tax cut sounds better on paper for the average person than the real savings it actually confers upon them.
happier with that? 
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Oct-22-2007 01:56
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