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| quote: | Originally posted by varun
Here's my take on 2):
Please consider the following:
NOTE:
Both bodies are in a state of free-fall.
Thus, a condition of weightlessness will exist i.e microgravity.
Take a look at the terminal velocity equation.
It's inversely proportional to cross-sectional area and directly proportional to weight. The rest of the variables are constants.
Since, the weightless condition applies, the numerator can be neglected.
The only unknown quantity is cross-sectional area.
Take note here:
Larger objects have lower terminal velocity as compared with smaller objects.
So,
This is the trick in this question. Weight is a misleading quantity in this case.
However, they have mentioned both objects have the SAME SHAPE.
I believe, this signifies identical cross-section.
Thus, both objects will have the SAME terminal velocity.
If we look at the fundemental velocity equation,
v1 = u1 + gt1 (v1 = terminal velocity of A, u1 = init. velocity of A)
v2 = u2 + gt2 (v2 = terminal velocity of B, u2 = init. velocity of B)
Since v1 = v2,
u1 + gt1 = u2 + gt2
Since, the question says both bodies START falling TOGETHER, this would signify they are both initially at rest and start falling at the same instant.
Thus, u1 , u2 = 0
Therefore, t1 = t2.
Thus, they should reach terminal velocity at the same time. |
The terminal velocity equation by definition applies to objects in freefall, hence it needs no tweaking or ignoring of any part of it, numerator or otherwise.
An object in freefall is not weightless. Terminal velocity is the velocity at which upward air resistance is equal to downward force (weight).
Again if ONLY the cross sectional area is relevant, and the weight is completely irrelevant for objects in freefall, as you suggest, then the elephant has a lower terminal velocity than the feather, which it will reach first meaning the feather must hit the ground first.
Isn't it within the ambit of everyone's common experience that when you drop a piece of polystyrene it drops much slower than a piece of metal of the same shape?
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Last edited by astroboy on Dec-20-2006 at 02:18
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